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longanimous

longanimous

9.9
Patient and calm when people treat you badly, not seeking revenge
  • adjective
  • /ˌlɔŋˈænɪməs/
  • Formal
translation icon : longánimo
  • Despite the harsh criticism, she remained longanimous and refused to retaliate.

Examples

  • The longanimous leader handled the crisis with grace.

  • He was admired for his longanimous response to repeated provocation.

  • In times of trouble, a longanimous spirit can inspire others to endure adversity.

  • She remained longanimous despite the difficult circumstances.

  • Despite the harsh criticism, she remained longanimous and refused to retaliate.

  • He was admired for his longanimous response to repeated provocation.

  • In times of trouble, a longanimous spirit can inspire others to endure adversity.

Synonyms

even-tempered
vslonganimous
3 3.7

Calm and not easily annoyed or angry

is specifically about patient restraint under adversity and delayed anger
forbearing
vslonganimous
1 7.2

Being calm and patient when other people make them angry

is more about slow restraint and not retaliating under hardship
equanimous
vslonganimous
  • Formal
1 9.5

Calm and steady in difficult situations

emphasizes patient restraint under adversity and delayed retaliation
equable
vslonganimous
1 7.3

A calm person who does not get angry or upset easily

is more about steady restraint under hardship and slow to retaliate
nerveless
vslonganimous
  • Archaic
7.2

Calm and steady in a difficult or dangerous situation

focuses more on patient restraint and slowness to express resentment

Antonyms

32 3.7

Quick to become annoyed or angry

How Patient

longanimous
  • Formal
9.9
tolerant
72 3.2
patient
343 1.9
impatient
97 2.8

Surface Forms

longanimous positive

Morphology

longanimous = longanim + ous

Although historically analyzable into elements meaning 'long' + 'soul/spirit' plus the adjectival suffix '-ous', these components are not productive or recognizable to an average B1 learner, so the modern meaning 'patient, slow to anger' cannot be reliably derived from familiar English parts.

Etymology

Longanimous comes from Latin parts long- meaning 'long' and animus meaning 'spirit' or 'mind', and the same root is in English animate, which is about life or spirit. That's why longanimous gives the idea of a 'long-souled' person who stays calm for a long time, so it means patient and slow to get angry or fight back.