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loess

loess

1 9.9
Fine yellowish soil left by wind that often forms fertile fields
  • noun
  • /ˈləs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : loess
  • When a handful of dry loess is crumbled, it reverts to a fluffy powder easily carried by swirling air currents.
  • loess plateau
  • Loess Plateau of China
  • arid loess

Examples

  • The Nihewan Basin is located at the northeastern edge of China's great loess plateau.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Although it contains very little organic matter, its high mineral content makes loess very fertile when properly cultivated.

    Academic text (1992)
  • When saturated with water, however, the loess becomes unstable and may suddenly collapse.

    Academic text (1992)
  • But because it is loosely packed, loess is extremely vulnerable to erosion.

    Academic text (1992)
  • This was found in a loess deposit in a terrace about 30 meters from the Shannon River.

  • Nevertheless, cultivation of the loess plateau continues.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Dirt is a simple thing, and reliable, and the simplest, finest dirt is loess.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • In the semi-arid Loess Plateau of China, desertification presents a serious threat.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The valley's silty soil, or loess, was deposited by wind, not by the flooding.

  • Although it contains very little organic matter, its high mineral content makes loess very fertile when properly cultivated.

How Fertile

humus
  • Specialized
2 5.8
loam
3 5.3
loess
  • Specialized
1 9.9
silt
18 3.7
sand
485 1.0

Surface Forms

loess singular
loesses plural

Etymology

Loess comes from a German word that meant 'loose' and shares the same root as the English word loose. So loess is a fine, wind-blown mix of silt and clay that is 'loose' and often makes very fertile soil.