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liquidambar

liquidambar

9.9
A sticky substance with a strong smell from sweet gum trees used in perfumes and medicines
  • noun
  • /ˌlɪkwɪˈdæmbər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : liquidámbar
  • A sticky liquidambar oozed from the bark of the sweet gum tree after it was scored.

Examples

  • The perfumer used liquidambar to give the fragrance a warm, balsamic note.

  • Early physicians valued liquidambar for its supposed medicinal properties.

  • Many perfumes contain liquidambar for its sweet scent.

  • Have you ever smelled liquidambar resin?

  • The perfumer used liquidambar to give the fragrance a warm, balsamic note.

  • Early physicians valued liquidambar for its supposed medicinal properties.

  • Many perfumes contain liquidambar for its sweet scent.

Synonyms

sweet gum tree
vsliquidambar
  • US
1 6.0

A North American tree with spiky round seed balls and sweet-smelling sap and red leaves in autumn

is the tree source for the resin rather than the aromatic substance itself
gum myrrh
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A thick sticky substance from some trees that people burn to make a pleasant smell and use in perfume

is similar but also used specifically for medicines as well as perfume
labdanum
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

Sticky dark resin from rockrose plants that smells warm and helps perfumes last

is a resin too but comes from different trees and is used medicinally
gum labdanum
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A thick sticky substance from rockrose bushes that helps perfume keep its smell

is similar in scent role but originates from sweet gum trees and aids medicine
ladanum
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A soft, sticky dark sap from Mediterranean shrubs used in perfumes to make the scent last

serves similar perfume roles but is also valued for medicinal properties
galbanum
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A gum from some plants used in perfumes and incense with a strong bitter smell

matches perfume use but differs in bitter tone and plant source
gum olibanum
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A fragrant resin from trees burned as incense in religious ceremonies

is similar as an aromatic resin but is tied more to ritual use
thus
vsliquidambar
  • Archaic
9.9

A strong smelling gum from trees burned in religious ceremonies

is similar scentwise but has stronger historical ceremonial associations
gum elemi
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A fragrant resin from trees used in incense, varnish, and perfume

is alike in fragrance but differs by use in varnish and glazing
gum dammar
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A hard pale material from certain trees used in varnish, incense, and to make paint shiny

is related as a resin but is harder and more industrial than aromatic medicines
linalool
vsliquidambar
  • Specialized
9.9

A clear fragrant liquid in many essential oils used in perfumes and flavorings

is a chemical component rather than a solid aromatic resin used directly

Compounds

9.9

A North American tree with star-shaped leaves and spiky round fruit

Surface Forms

liquidambar singular
liquidambars plural

Morphology

liquidambar = liquid + amber (semi-transparent) = liquid + ambar

The components suggest 'liquid' + 'amber' (i.e., a resin), but the term is a Latinized/taxonomic compound with the second element appearing as 'ambar' rather than the modern English 'amber', making the formation somewhat technical.

Etymology

Liquidambar comes from the Latin parts liquidus ('liquid') and ambar ('amber'). It literally means 'liquid amber', which is an easy way to remember the sticky, fragrant resin used in perfumes and medicines.