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linguistics

linguistics

21 5.0
The study of how language works, including sounds, word meaning, and how people make sentences
  • noun
  • /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/
  • Specialized
translation icon : lingüística
  • At university, she specialized in linguistics, focusing on syntax and grammar.
  • linguistics and language
  • Applied linguistics
  • linguistics and phonetics

And in linguistics, linguistics is a weird little field.

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Examples

  • And it is now considered one of the cornerstones... of linguistics education all over the world.

  • Then I did a master's in linguistics and journalism in London.

  • And then my girlfriend at the time who was in Israel, she was a linguistics major.

  • I'm a student of linguistics.

  • Forty years old, she was a professor in the department of linguistics at Ridgemore College.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • An interesting beginning was made by Sarah Thomason, a professor of linguistics at the University of Pittsburgh.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Grinder was an assistant professor in the linguistics department of the University of California, San Diego.

    Academic text (2012)
  • For modern writers and for linguistics, Barthes tells us, writing is inscription, not expression.

    Academic text (1990)
  • I am a full professor of linguistics, the author of twenty-one highly regarded monographs.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • That's before she found out she couldn't make a living in linguistics and switched to journalism.

Compounds

A university group that teaches and studies language

1 5.8

The study of how languages change over time

6.7

The study of language using computers to process and understand speech and text

A part of a university that teaches and studies how language works

9.5

The study of how languages change over time

6.1

The study of how people actually use a language at a particular time without judging it

9.1

A study of language that tells people how to use it correctly

8.3

The study of a language at one time, not its past changes

8.2

A way of studying language that looks at its parts and how they work together

How Specialized

toponymy
  • Specialized
9.9
onomastics
  • Specialized
1 9.9
linguistics
  • Specialized
21 5.0

Surface Forms

linguistics singular
linguistics plural

Morphology

linguistics = linguist (semi-transparent) = linguist + ics

The word is formed with the field-of-study suffix '-ics', but the exact disciplinary meaning is somewhat specialized rather than fully predictable from 'linguist' alone.

Etymology

Linguistics comes from the Latin root lingua meaning 'tongue' and the ending -istics which means 'the study of'. So linguistics is the study of the 'tongue' — in simple terms the study of language, its sounds, grammar, and meaning.