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lexicalization

lexicalization

9.8
Making a single word to show an idea
  • noun
  • /ˌlɛksɪkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : lexicalización
  • The word 'blog' is an example of the lexicalization of a previously unexpressed idea.

Examples

  • Some languages have a lexicalization for ideas that require a phrase in English.

  • The lexicalization of new concepts occurs constantly as languages evolve.

  • The lexicalization of new terms is a common phenomenon in languages.

  • Can you explain the process of lexicalization?

  • The word 'selfie' represents the lexicalization of a popular cultural phenomenon.

  • With the constant use of smartphones, the lexicalization of new tech-related terms is increasingly common.

  • When a certain phrase becomes a single word, it demonstrates the process of lexicalization in language.

Synonyms

neologism
vslexicalization
1 7.1

A new word or phrase that people start to use

refers to forming words or phrases generally rather than only new ones
neology
vslexicalization
  • Specialized
9.8

To create new words or phrases in a language

is the broader process of forming words or phrases, not only new coinages

How Lexicalized

lexicalized concept
  • Specialized
8.6
lexicalization
  • Specialized
9.8
idiom
7 4.2
collocation
  • Specialized
1 5.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

lexicalization = lexicalize (transparent) = lexical + ize + ation

Formed by regular noun derivation from the verb 'lexicalize' (lexical + -ize), so the relation is compositionally clear.

Etymology

The word lexicalization comes from the root lexi- meaning 'word', as in the familiar word lexicon, and the ending -ization meaning 'the process of making'. So, lexicalization is the process of making a single word to express an idea.