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lesser bullrush

lesser bullrush

8.9
A tall water plant with long narrow leaves and brown flower spikes that grows in shallow water
  • noun
translation icon : junco menor
  • The lesser bullrush thrives in shallow, slow-moving water near the edge of lakes.

Examples

  • Wetlands restoration projects often include planting native species such as the lesser bullrush.

  • Birds use the dense stands of lesser bullrush as shelter during nesting season.

  • The lesser bullrush thrives in wetland areas.

  • Many birds nest in the lesser bullrush.

  • Birds use the dense stands of lesser bullrush as shelter during nesting season.

  • The lesser bullrush thrives in shallow, slow-moving water near the edge of lakes.

  • Wetlands restoration projects often include planting native species such as the lesser bullrush.

Synonyms

narrow-leaved reedmace
vslesser bullrush
  • UK
9.9

A tall water plant with narrow leaves and a long brown flower spike that grows in wetlands

is the standard species name for that same wetland plant
Typha angustifolia
vslesser bullrush
  • Specialized
9.9

A wetland plant with narrow leaves and a brown flower spike

is the everyday common name describing the same plant visually
narrow-leaf cattail
vslesser bullrush
  • Specialized
7.3

A tall marsh plant with long narrow leaves and a brown flower head

is the more exact species label rather than a broad common term

Surface Forms

Morphology

lesser + bullrush

The meaning is directly built from the parts: 'lesser' (smaller or of reduced significance) modifies 'bullrush' (a tall wetland plant), so the phrase denotes a smaller or distinct species of bullrush. This simple adjective + noun composition is compositional and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Lesser bullrush comes from a simple picture: marsh plants called rushes had very strong stems, so people compared them to a bull and called them 'bull rushes'. The word lesser means the 'smaller' kind, so the name helps you picture a smaller, tough reed that grows in wetlands with long leaves and brown flower spikes.