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legume family

legume family

1 3.6
A group of plants like peas and beans that grow in pods
  • noun
  • /ˈlɛɡjuːm ˈfæmɪli/
  • Specialized
translation icon : familia de leguminosas
  • Flowers from the legume family, like those of the soybean plant, enrich the soil with nitrogen.
  • a member of the legume family

Examples

  • The peanut is a well-known plant in the legume family that is commonly used in cooking.

  • However, this is not really one of the types of fruits at all, but a tropical treat of the legume family.

    Blog text (26)
  • Spanish oak in Barbados is not an oak at all, but a leathery-leaved member of the legume family.

    Academic text (1995)
  • IT'S A MEMBER OF THE LEGUME FAMILY.

  • In addition, Southern peas are members of the legume family (Fabaceae) and can obtain nitrogen from the air through nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in the soil and their roots.

    Blog text (22)
  • Lentils, which belong to the legume family, provide a healthy source of protein.

Synonyms

Fabaceae
vslegume family
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A family of flowering plants like peas and beans that make seed pods

is the general description rather than the scientific name
pea family
vslegume family
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A group of plants that grow bean pods like peas and beans

is the formal scientific description rather than the everyday name
Leguminosae
vslegume family
  • Specialized
9.9

A large group of plants like beans or peas that have pods with seeds

is the general description rather than an alternative Latin name

Surface Forms

legume family singular

Morphology

legume + family

The meaning 'a family of plants that are legumes' is directly compositional from 'legume' (a type of plant/seed) + 'family' (a grouping of related species), so a learner who knows both words can infer the MWE meaning. This noun + family pattern is cross-linguistically common and follows standard scientific naming conventions, making it easily understandable to B1 learners familiar with the constituents.

Etymology

Legume family comes from legume, a word for plants that make bean or pea pods, and family, a group of related things; imagine many plants that all grow little bean-filled pods and belong together. So, legume family means a group of plants like 'beans and peas' that make pods and often help the soil.