to lay off
- phrasal verb
- /leɪ ɔf/
- "There used to be more, but the company laid off half the workforce in 1991.
- lay off workers
- lay off employees
- laid off from a job
Tesla was actually laying off people in their labeling division.
- Tesla was actually laying off people in their labeling division.
- I, I spent when I first started because I got laid off from work.
- I don't know how many millions of people, Amazon's laying off people and all that.
- This meant selling assets, laying off staff, and taking losses on the chin.
- And the letter says that Twitter violated this covenant by laying off a number of staff members.
- Months after Josh, Josh technically got laid off too.
- He worked on a in a plastic warehouse and then he ended up getting laid off.
- And so they're going to have to lay off Mexican workers, which will increase unemployment.
- Companies are closing job openings and companies are freezing hiring or potentially even laying off people like Tesla's laying off folks.
- They're workers that have been laid off or fired or simply unable to make rent or to buy groceries.
- When I start seeing companies with, with big time layoffs and things like that and, and the real I, I was not, I was not gloating over compass laying off people, for example.
- They went from unemployed, laid off during COVID, from pretty good jobs and no money, you know, trying to figure life out.
Examples
-
Mama had just been laid off from her job at Walgreens.
Fiction book (2001) -
But as budgetary pressures continued, the city eventually laid off 29 police officers in 2010.
Academic text (2018) -
I had to lay off two guys myself.
-
Yeah, how all the employees were laid off and people who had paid money for stock, their stock is worth nothing.
-
Thousands of police officers have been laid off since...
-
And what happened is my husband got laid off from a corporate job.
-
My sister's husband was laid off, and things were pretty tight.
Fiction book (2000) -
This meant selling assets, laying off staff, and taking losses on the chin.
-
One manager wept at home nightly when she had to lay off a particularly large number of employees.
Academic text (2005) -
The company had to lay off several employees due to budget cuts.
Synonyms
To officially make someone leave their job
To stop employing someone so they lose their job
To make someone stop working for a company
To remove someone from their job
To make someone leave their job
To allow someone to leave a job, military duty, or prison for a short time
To remove an employee from a company by completing needed exit tasks
Antonyms
How Severe
Surface Forms
Morphology
lay + off
While 'lay' (to put) + 'off' (away/removed) can suggest removing someone from a role, the specific meaning 'to terminate employment' is a conventionalized, employment‑specific sense and not fully predictable from the parts. The phrase also has other senses (e.g., 'stop bothering someone'), creating ambiguity for a B1 learner who hasn't seen it, so it is only partially transparent.
Etymology
Lay off in the job sense comes from the idea of putting a worker aside from the work: to lay a person off is to move them off the list of people doing the work. That's why lay off now means 'to stop employing someone', often for economic reasons.