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landspout

landspout

1 9.3
A small, weak spinning column of air that forms over land and looks like a waterspout
  • noun
  • /ˈlændˌspaʊt/
  • Specialized
: tornado terrestre
  • landspout tornado

Examples

  • Matthew Biddle described the tornado as an "unimpressive landspout" that briefly touched down in a wheat field.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The storm chasers captured footage of a landspout touching down in the open fields.

  • During the summer, small landspouts often form and dissipate quickly in the Midwest.

  • Meteorologists reported a landspout tornado that caused minor damage to a nearby barn.

Synonyms

tornado
vslandspout
208 3.7

A violent rotating column of air that touches the ground and damages things

is weaker and narrower, resembling a waterspout rather than causing severe damage
whirlwind
vslandspout
6 4.0

A strong spinning column of air that lifts dust and leaves

is a specific weak, narrow rotating wind resembling a waterspout rather than any spinning column

How Strong

supercell
  • Specialized
2 7.4
tornado
208 3.7
landspout
  • Specialized
1 9.3
dust devil
4 6.3

Surface Forms

landspout singular
landspouts plural

Morphology

landspout = land + spout (semi-transparent) = land + spout

Formed by compounding 'land' + 'spout' and metaphorically extends 'spout' (a jet) to a tornado over land, which may not be fully obvious to all learners.

Etymology

The word landspout combines land and spout and was formed by copying waterspout. Think of a thin 'spout' or 'funnel' of wind on the ground, so a landspout is a weak, narrow tornado that forms over land.