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kala-azar

kala-azar

9.9
A serious infection by tiny parasites that attack the liver and spleen and cause fever and weight loss
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑːlə əˈzɑːr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : leishmaniasis visceral
  • The patient was diagnosed with kala-azar after showing persistent fever and weight loss.

Examples

  • In some rural areas, kala-azar remains a significant public health issue.

  • Early detection of kala-azar is crucial to prevent serious complications.

  • The patient was diagnosed with kala-azar last week.

  • Many people in rural areas suffer from kala-azar.

  • Early detection of kala-azar is crucial to prevent serious complications.

  • In some rural areas, kala-azar remains a significant public health issue.

  • The patient was diagnosed with kala-azar after showing persistent fever and weight loss.

Synonyms

leishmaniasis
vskala-azar
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A disease caused by parasites that sandflies spread when they bite people, making skin sores and sometimes harming internal organs

focuses on severe internal organ infection rather than skin sores
visceral leishmaniasis
vskala-azar
  • Specialized
9.9

A severe infection by tiny parasites that attacks internal organs like the liver, spleen and bone marrow

is the same disease but known by a different traditional name
dumdum fever
vskala-azar
  • Archaic
9.9

A serious infection caused by tiny parasites that affects internal organs like the liver and spleen

is the same disease but known by another name
Assam fever
vskala-azar
  • Indian
9.0

A serious disease caused by a parasite that attacks the spleen and liver

is the general name for the same internal organ infection
leishmaniosis
vskala-azar
  • UK
9.9

A disease caused by tiny parasites spread by sandflies that makes skin sores and can affect organs

is used for internal organ infection instead of mainly skin disease
kala azar
vskala-azar
  • Specialized
9.9

A serious tropical illness from tiny parasites spread by sandflies that causes fever and weight loss

involves deep internal organ infection rather than mainly skin symptoms

Surface Forms

kala-azar singular
kala-azars plural

Etymology

Kala-azar comes from Hindi and Urdu words kala 'black' and azar 'fever' or 'disease', so it was called 'black fever' because the illness often darkened the skin and was very serious. That's why today kala-azar refers to the severe internal disease also known as visceral leishmaniasis.