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joint-stock company

joint-stock company

1 4.9
A business owned by many people who buy shares to own part and share profits and losses
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒɔɪnt stɑk ˈkʌmpəni/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sociedad anónima
  • The Iraqi cabinet also decided to convert the government-owned National Company for Distribution and Advertising to a joint stock company.
  • joint-stock company owned
  • enterprise into a joint-stock company
  • firm founded the joint-stock company

Examples

  • The Jewish Company will be set up as a joint-stock company, incorporated in England, under British laws and protection.

    Blog text (28)
  • At the heart of its economy was the colleganza, a basic form of joint-stock company created to finance a single trade expedition.

    Blog text (7)
  • A similar situation can exist in joint stock companies with a sufficient degree of separation of ownership and management.

    Academic text (1992)
  • At least, that was the case when private businesses turned into joint-stock companies in the West.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Under the second option, the state would create joint-stock companies owned entirely by the Treasury.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The rest of the equity is held by TALC, a joint stock company owned by 15 Arab states.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Selected medium-sized enterprises with a promising future are converted into joint-stock companies and offered to the public.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Legislation, including the Law on Joint-Stock Companies and Protection of Shareholders' Rights, issued in 1996 and last updated in 2014, set a range of standards to protect the interests of shareholders.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Although it is easy to change the shareholders of a state enterprise and have it become what is known as a joint-stock company, what does not change is that the new corporation is usually as starved for capital as the old one.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The shareholders of the company met to discuss their investments in the joint-stock company and its future plans.

Synonyms

stock company
vsjoint-stock company
  • Specialized
4.4

A company that sells shares people buy to own part of it

focuses on shareholders being legally liable for debts

How Shared

joint-stock company
  • Specialized
1 4.9
partnership
161 2.9
proprietorship
  • Specialized
3 7.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

joint-stock + company

The meaning is directly compositional from 'joint' (shared) + 'stock' (shares/capital) + 'company' (business); a learner who knows these constituents can infer a company whose capital is held jointly as stock. While legal details (transferability, liability) are technical, the core sense is predictable and mirrors comparable constructions in many languages.

Etymology

Joint-stock company may come from a simple image: many people put their money together into one 'stock' or fund, so the business is joint, meaning shared, and built from stock as pieces of ownership. That's why it means a company owned by many people who each have a 'share'.