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jihadi

jihadi

8 8.9
Relating to people who take part in or support violent religious fighting
  • adjective
  • /dʒɪˈhɑːdi/
  • NSFW
translation icon : yihadista
  • In many cases, the Syrians who have gone with the jihadi groups have done so because those groups have money and guns.
  • jihadi web
  • jihadi websites
  • jihadi videos

And there were young jihadi men snarling at me.

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Examples

  • There were also independent jihadi clerics.

    Academic text (2010)
  • George W. Bush's administration endlessly compared its battle against jihadi terrorism to Reagan's battle against Soviet communism.

    Academic text (2010)
  • And there were young jihadi men snarling at me.

  • So how is it that you're working with these jihadi folks, then?

  • Well, you got in some cases radical imams preaching jihadi ideology.

  • While policymakers have focused most attention in recent years on jihadi websites, these attract comparatively little traffic.

    Academic text (2009)
  • After his capture, he promptly confessed to carrying out what he called a "jihadi operation" and later offered to plead guilty to murder charges.

    Academic text (2012)
  • I was a nerdy graduate student at the time, armed only with a laptop and a fascination with jihadi literature.

    Academic text (2010)
  • According to one expert, there are also some 4,500 overtly jihadi websites that disseminate the al-Qaeda leadership's messages.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The rise of jihadi groups has raised concerns about global security and stability.

Synonyms

militant
vsjihadi
58 6.7

Actively taking part in armed fighting or war

is specific to fighters tied to Islamic religious struggle

Surface Forms

jihadi positive

Morphology

jihadi = jihad (semi-transparent) = jihad + i

Formed from the noun 'jihad' plus the borrowed suffix '-i' meaning 'relating to' or 'person associated with'; the relation is clear but the suffix is a loan and the precise militant/person sense requires cultural knowledge.

Etymology

Jihadi comes from the Arabic word jihad, which means 'struggle' or 'effort'. So jihadi is used to describe things 'relating to' that struggle, and in modern news it often refers to militant activity or groups.