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jack-o'-lantern

jack-o'-lantern

9.9
A poisonous mushroom with bright orange caps that grows in woods and fields
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒæk oʊ ˈlæn tərn/
translation icon : seta jack-o'-lantern
  • Foragers should avoid the jack-o'-lantern mushroom, as it is highly poisonous.

Examples

  • The bright orange caps of the jack-o'-lantern make it easy to spot among the leaf litter.

  • Deep in the woods, we found a jack-o'-lantern glowing faintly at night.

  • We found a jack-o'-lantern in the woods.

  • Look at that jack-o'-lantern over there!

  • Foragers should avoid the jack-o'-lantern mushroom, as it is highly poisonous.

  • The bright orange caps of the jack-o'-lantern make it easy to spot among the leaf litter.

  • Deep in the woods, we found a jack-o'-lantern glowing faintly at night.

Synonyms

Omphalotus illudens
vsjack-o'-lantern
  • Specialized
9.9

A large poisonous mushroom with bright orange caps and glowing gills called the Jack-o'-lantern mushroom

is the common English name rather than the scientific form
jack-o-lantern
vsjack-o'-lantern
  • Specialized
9.9

A large poisonous mushroom with an orange cap that glows at night

is the common name without the parenthetical scientific note
jack-o-lantern fungus
vsjack-o'-lantern
  • US
9.9

A large poisonous mushroom with orange caps that grows in tight groups and gills that glow in the dark

highlights habitat and orange cap appearance rather than glow

Surface Forms

Morphology

jack-o'-lantern = jack + lantern (opaque) = jack + o' + lantern

The compound form suggests a lantern-like light, but the referent being a specific poisonous mushroom is not derivable from the components for an average learner.

Etymology

Jack-o'-lantern comes from an old phrase made of Jack, o' and lantern, meaning 'Jack with a lantern'. Because this poisonous mushroom can look like a small glowing lamp in the dark, people began to call it a jack-o'-lantern.