intumescency
- noun
- /ˌɪntəˈmɛsənsi/
- Specialized
- The fireproof coating relies on intumescency to swell and protect the steel structure beneath.
Examples
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The effect of intumescency in certain clays can cause cracking in ceramic tiles during firing.
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Heating the material caused significant intumescency.
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New materials with improved intumescency are being tested in construction for enhanced safety.
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The intumescency of the dough was impressive.
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The fireproof coating relies on intumescency to swell and protect the steel structure beneath.
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New materials with improved intumescency are being tested in construction for enhanced safety.
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The effect of intumescency in certain clays can cause cracking in ceramic tiles during firing.
Synonyms
An increase in size of a material, often when heated
An increase in size of a material when heated that often releases water in fireproof coatings
Antonyms
How Expanded
Surface Forms
Morphology
intumescency = intumescent (semi-transparent) = in + tumesce + ency
The suffix '-ency' forms a noun indicating a state or condition, but the specific scientific meaning might not be immediately clear.
Etymology
Intumescency comes from the Latin parts in- and tumescere, where tumescere means 'to swell'. The same root is in the common word tumor ('a swelling'), so intumescency is the puffing up of a material when heated, often with release of water that helps protect what is beneath.