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introgression

introgression

9.9
Genes from one species get into a different species by repeated breeding
  • noun
  • /ˌɪntrəˈɡrɛʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : introgressión
  • Researchers studied how introgression between two species can affect their genetic diversity over generations.
  • genetic introgression
  • introgression into endangered populations

Examples

  • The introgression of beneficial genes from wild plants has improved the resilience of crop varieties.

  • Disease, competition, and genetic introgression with escapees from aquacultured Atlantic salmon threaten wild stocks in northeastern North America and Scandinavia (Naylor et al. 2005).

    Academic text (2009)
  • Such actions may substantially reduce transgene introgression and population-level effects.

    Academic text (2008)
  • So at what level does introgression cease to be an accelerant to speciation and becomes a retardant?

  • Indeed, these authors go on to suggest that introgression may be an important engine for generating genetic diversity in figs, ultimately contributing to high species richness in the genus.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Carefully managed, limited introgression from a more common taxon may be the only way to genetically rescue one that is endangered (Tailmon et al. 2004, Pimm et al. 2006).

    Academic text (2010)
  • Our example involves hybridization and introgression of domestic cattle alleles into bison populations, a conservation issue that has already received considerable attention (Halbert and Derr 2007, Vogel et al. 2007).

    Academic text (2010)
  • Introgression occurs when genes from one species integrate into another species' gene pool through successive crossbreeding.

How Extensive

introgression
  • Specialized
9.9
hybridization
  • Specialized
3 6.1

Surface Forms

introgression singular

Morphology

introgression = introgress (semi-transparent) = introgress + ion

Formally built from the verb 'introgress' + '-ion'; the components ('intro-' 'gress') give a general sense of 'entering in', but the specific genetic technical meaning is specialized and not obvious to average learners.

Etymology

Introgression comes from intro- ('into') and gress ('step'), the same root as in progress. Picture genes 'stepping into' another species' gene pool, which is why introgression means genes moving from one species into another.