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to instruct

to instruct

85 2.6
To teach someone how to do something, often in a class
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈstrʌkt/
  • Formal
translation icon : instruir
  • During the workshop, the expert will instruct participants on effective communication skills.
  • instruct students
  • instruct children
  • teachers instruct

Apparently, it took Megan to instruct him that monarchy was hierarchical.

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Examples

  • What level of students are you currently instructing? Please indicate your highest educational level attained.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Both of these goals can be reached every time a librarian instructs a class of education students.

    Academic text (2008)
  • - Let me instruct you in the fine art of... - Later.

  • When I first met you... I thought, "Here is a student, uh, I can instruct."

  • For me, keeping people's attention and keeping people interested while I instruct them on things is part of my work.

  • And Moses did what the Lord instructed him to do.

  • By so doing, students are instructed in the best global practices in solving public health problems.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Additionally, these foundational modules instruct users on how to complete documentation forms.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Miss Riding, how would you instruct my granddaughter in the teachings of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ?

  • The teacher will instruct her students on how to solve the math problems.

Synonyms

to tell
vsto instruct
1.0

Order someone to do something

provides formal how to information rather than issuing authoritative orders
to teach
vsto instruct
1.0

To help someone learn skills, habits, or knowledge

focuses on formal how to information rather than general learning
to train
vsto instruct
1.0

To teach someone skills by practice and help

provides formal how to information rather than practice-focused skill building
to educate
vsto instruct
627 2.2

To give someone knowledge and skills by teaching or training over time

focuses on formal how to steps rather than broad long-term development
to direct
vsto instruct
240 1.6

To tell someone what to do or show them the way

focuses on formal how to information rather than commanding or showing direction
to impart
vsto instruct
33 4.3

To teach knowledge or skills to someone

delivers practical how to steps rather than simply sharing knowledge
to tutor
vsto instruct
32 2.4

To teach one student or a small group privately to help them improve

gives formal how to information to larger groups rather than private help
to inculcate
vsto instruct
  • Formal
9 8.1

Teach someone a belief or habit by repeating it often

offers formal how to information rather than repetitive habit formation
to pre-teach
vsto instruct
3.8

Give learners key words or ideas before the main lesson

provides formal how to information during main instruction rather than beforehand

Antonyms

266 1.9

Make someone unable to think clearly or make something hard to understand

35 4.8

To give someone wrong information, often by mistake

How Detailed

to explain
1.0
to train
1.0
to teach
1.0
to instruct
  • Formal
85 2.6
to inform
1.0
to tell
1.0

Surface Forms

instruct infinitive
instructed past
instructed past participle
instructing present participle
instructs third person singular

Morphology

instruct = in + struct

Formally analyzable as in- + struct- ('build'), and the sense 'teach' can be seen as 'build in' knowledge, but 'struct' is not a standalone English word and the connection is not fully obvious to an average learner.

Etymology

Instruct comes from Latin parts in- ('in') and struere ('to build' or 'arrange'), the same root you see in structure and construct, so to instruct someone is like 'building' their knowledge step by step.