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to inform

to inform

1.0
To tell someone about a fact or situation
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈfɔrm/
translation icon : informar
  • At around the meeting time, the school secretary informed the team that the parent had arrived.
  • informed consent
  • make an informed decision
  • inform parents

And he was the first one to inform me of this statistic.

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Examples

  • The teacher will inform the students about the upcoming exam dates.

  • And that's going to inform my consumer choices.

  • I do care about the need to inform people about what the technology can do.

  • Who made the decision not to not to inform the public?

  • Can you explain how questions and choices inform the writing process?

  • We will continue to keep you informed as this story continues to evolve.

  • We will inform you when this current conflict is resolved.

  • And he was the first one to inform me of this statistic.

  • Before the survey is administered, students are informed that their answers will remain anonymous.

    Academic text (2013)
  • I'm sorry to inform you that Albert Olivetti died in a fire last night at his home.

Synonyms

to tell
vsto inform
1.0

Give someone information

is the general act of giving facts rather than only saying them
to communicate
vsto inform
773 2.3

Share information, ideas, or feelings with someone

is one way passing of facts rather than a mutual exchange
to share
vsto inform
711 1.0

To tell someone about your thoughts, feelings or experiences

is focused on giving factual details rather than personal feelings
to let me know
vsto inform
637 1.8

Tell me when something changes or you have news

is the general act of giving facts rather than a request for updates
to notify
vsto inform
  • Formal
367 3.1

Tell someone about something, often in an official way

is everyday giving of facts rather than an official announcement
to advise
vsto inform
  • Formal
297 2.7

Tell someone officially about something

is general giving of facts rather than formal notice
to disclose
vsto inform
234 4.1

To tell people information that was secret

is the common act of passing facts not limited to secrets
to let us know
vsto inform
155 1.0

To tell us something so we can answer

is general giving of facts to any person rather than asking a group
let me tell you
vsto inform
  • Informal
64 4.4

To start a story or show that what follows is important

is the neutral act of passing facts rather than an attention getter
to enlighten
vsto inform
55 4.8

To give someone clear information to help them understand something

is a simple giving of facts rather than deep explanation
to divulge
vsto inform
45 6.2

To tell secret or private information to people

is general passing of facts rather than revealing private matters
to apprise
vsto inform
  • Formal
22 7.4

To tell someone about news or a change

is the general action of giving facts rather than this phrasing
to give notice
vsto inform
  • Formal
20 3.7

Formally tell someone that you plan to leave a job or move out

is general giving of facts not limited to professional contexts
to clue in
vsto inform
1 3.9

To tell someone about something they did not know

is the broad act of passing on facts not only for updates
to apprize
vsto inform
  • Formal
9.9

To tell someone about something

is the general giving of facts rather than this alternative phrasing

Antonyms

35 4.8

To give someone wrong information, often by mistake

How Informative

to educate
627 2.2
to inform
1.0
to mention
1.0
hint
229 1.5

Surface Forms

inform infinitive
informed past
informed past participle
informing present participle
informs third person singular

Morphology

inform = form (semi-transparent) = in + form

The modern sense 'to give information' is historically related to 'putting into form' but the connection is not obvious to average learners who know 'form' as 'shape' rather than 'tell'.

Etymology

The word inform comes from Latin parts in- 'into' and formare 'to form'. So to inform someone is to 'shape' their knowledge by telling them facts.