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insanity plea

insanity plea

6 7.3
A claim in court that a person was mentally ill when they did a crime and not responsible for it
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈsænɪti pli/
  • Formal
translation icon : defensa de locura
  • In court, the judge explained the requirements for an insanity plea before deliberating on the case.

Examples

  • The defendant's lawyer argued that an insanity plea was necessary due to his mental illness at the time of the crime.

  • Is this laying the groundwork for a not guilty by reason of insanity plea?

  • All he can do is get me out of here on an insanity plea.

  • You know I should have defended you with an insanity plea.

  • In all murder trials, it seems the insanity plea only makes up 1 percent overall.

  • Now, as an expert in the area of the insanity plea... ...what do you recommend we do?

  • Or do you think he was just angling for an insanity plea?

  • But he copped an insanity plea.

  • Judge Stanley Stern will issue his ruling on alleged killer Emil Slovak's insanity plea.

  • They have seemingly already declared him guilty and are releasing evidence, including video, which will determine whether Holmes will be able to use the insanity plea.

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Synonyms

plea of insanity
vsinsanity plea
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A claim that a person is not to blame for a crime because of mental illness

has identical meaning but uses a shorter reversed word order

How Plausible

insanity plea
  • Formal
6 7.3
Twinkie defence
  • Jargon
9.9

Surface Forms

insanity plea singular

Morphology

insanity + plea

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'insanity' (mental disturbance) + 'plea' (a formal legal claim) yields a plea based on insanity claiming lack of responsibility due to mental illness. This noun–noun/legal phrase pattern is transparent and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words should be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Insanity plea is a phrase from the courtroom. A plea is a formal answer and insanity means a sick mind, so someone tells the court they were 'not responsible' for the crime because their mind was ill.