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inflammatory disease

inflammatory disease

3 4.0
A health problem that makes a body part red, painful or swollen
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈflæməˌtɔri dɪˈziːz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : enfermedad inflamatoria
  • Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory disease of the skin, affecting a large percentage of people, especially during puberty.
  • chronic inflammatory disease
  • autoimmune inflammatory disease

So acne is defined by modern medicine as a chronic inflammatory disease of the pylocebaceous unit.

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Examples

  • So acne is defined by modern medicine as a chronic inflammatory disease of the pylocebaceous unit.

  • Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the joints.

  • It's a common chronic inflammatory disease.

  • It's a common, chronic inflammatory disease.

  • Advice, continuing support, and monitoring of risk are essential for those with SLE and other inflammatory diseases.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Atherosclerosis is a systemic inflammatory disease that is associated with several genetic and environmental risk factors.

    Blog text (22)
  • Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease of large and medium-sized arteries.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the synovial membrane, leading to bone damage and joint destruction.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Stress can contribute to chronic inflammatory diseases such as asthma and arthritis.

  • Patients with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing various inflammatory diseases.

How Inflammatory

inflammatory disease
  • Specialized
3 4.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

inflammatory + disease

The phrase is fully compositional: the adjective 'inflammatory' (relating to inflammation) simply modifies 'disease', yielding a disease characterized by inflammation. This adjective+noun pattern is regular and cross‑linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Inflammatory disease comes from the word inflammation, which originally meant 'to set on fire' and gives a picture of body tissue looking red, hot and swollen. So an inflammatory disease is a disease where part of the body becomes 'red and swollen' and often feels hot, like it is burning inside.