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infantile

infantile

2 6.5
Relating to babies or early childhood
  • adjective
  • /ˈɪnfənˌtaɪl/
translation icon : infantil
  • The source of these feelings is an infantile or primitive, animistic belief that dolls, pictures, or other representations can come to life.
  • infantile hemangioma
  • infantile paralysis
  • infantile hemangiomas

Examples

  • Napitano watched him, swirling his drink, a soft little man with a round, infantile face and eyes like dirty glass.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Many authorities predict that widespread use of the new Salk vaccine will soon wipe out the dreaded disease of polio, once known as infantile paralysis.

  • My work is, at best, in its infantile stages, but I feel very positive about it.

    Blog text (4)
  • Or perhaps if we're thinking in infantile terms, where's the food come from?

  • Eternal happiness was a gift from God, just as infantile bliss was a gift from mothers.

    Academic text (1994)
  • BACKGROUND: Infantile hemangioma is the most common benign, self-limiting tumor of childhood.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Meyer the bread man's daughter died from infantile paralysis—on her birthday too.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The toddler's infantile laughter filled the room with joy.

  • His infantile behavior during the meeting surprised everyone.

  • She spoke in an infantile voice to comfort the baby.

Synonyms

babyish
vsinfantile
3 3.0

Acting or speaking like a baby and seeming childish

is neutral, describing features of very early life without negative judgement
babylike
vsinfantile
3.1

Having the looks, voice, or behavior of a baby

is broader, referring generally to traits of very early life
babelike
vsinfantile
8.7

Showing simple trust and the innocent look of a baby

is more general, covering many traits of very early life
childly
vsinfantile
  • Archaic
9.9

To have simple, playful, innocent ways like a small boy or girl

is narrower, focusing specifically on traits of very early life

Antonyms

199 3.3

Behaving like an adult and thinking sensibly

4.2

Having actions and feelings like a grown person

Compounds

1 6.5

A contagious disease caused by a virus that often makes children unable to move parts of their body

An inherited disease where fat builds up in the brain and causes early death in children

8.2

A serious childhood condition in which a child avoids social contact and speaks little

9.9

An emotional problem where a person stops growing emotionally and acts like a child

How Baby-Like

babelike
8.7
babyish
3 3.0
infantile
2 6.5
childlike
36 3.7

Surface Forms

infantile positive

Morphology

infantile = infant (transparent) = infant + ile

Direct adjectival formation from 'infant' meaning 'relating to infants', which is predictable for learners.

Etymology

The word infantile comes from the Latin word infans, which meant 'baby'. In this sense infantile means 'relating to babies' or early childhood, which is why you see it in words like infant and infancy and in medical phrases such as infantile paralysis.