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indigenization

indigenization

8.9
Giving ownership or control to local people in business and government
  • noun
  • /ɪnˌdɪdʒənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
translation icon : indigenización
  • In Tanzania, the government is focusing on indigenization to empower local communities in controlling natural resources.
  • indigenization debate

Examples

  • In Tanzania, the recent privatization of government-owned parastatals has sparked an "indigenization debate" about who should be allowed to own them.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Supporters of a less extreme form of indigenization favor affirmative action to help African entrepreneurs.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In other words, supporters of indigenization were trying to use politics instead of hard work to achieve economic success.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Critics of indigenization suggest that it uses race to determine access to economic resources.

    Academic text (1998)
  • For some, indigenization conflicts with ideals of community and fair play.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Not all African businesspeople support indigenization.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Opponents of indigenization stress Tanzania's long legacy of openness.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Support for both radical and moderate indigenization is based in part on interpretations of Tanzania's precolonial heritage.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Supporters of indigenization use rhetoric rich in nationalist imagery; for example, Tanzania's sovereignty is said to be undermined by the African population's economic alienation.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The indigenization policy aims to ensure that indigenous people have a stake in the nation's economy and political decisions.

Synonyms

decolonization
vsindigenization
  • Specialized
7.4

Removing colonial ideas and rules so local voices are heard

focuses on giving ownership and control to local people in politics and economy

Antonyms

8 7.9

To treat a person or group as unimportant and outside the main society

How Local

indigenization
8.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

indigenization = indigenize (transparent) = indigen + ize + ation

A regular nominalization of the verb 'indigenize' with '-ation', so the meaning ('the process of indigenizing' or transferring control to locals) follows standard English word-formation patterns.

Etymology

Indigenization comes from indigenous which means 'native' and the ending -ization which means 'the process of making'. So, indigenization often means transferring ownership, jobs, or important roles to local people so power and control become 'from here'.