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incapacitating

incapacitating

1 7.0
Causing a person to be unable to move or work
  • adjective
  • /ˌɪn.kəˈpæs.ɪ.teɪ.tɪŋ/
translation icon : incapacitante
  • All respondents were ambulatory, free of major incapacitating illnesses, and showed no gross signs of altered brain function as defined by poor performance on several cognitive measures (Turner, Tobin, & Lieberman, 1972).
  • incapacitating illnesses

It is it, it shoots out these prongs of sort of incapacitating voltage.

Examples

  • Bradykinesia is one of the most incapacitating PD motor symptoms, and it is used to describe the pathological slowness of movement.

    Academic text (2016)
  • It helped to heal an agonizing, incapacitating situation.

    Blog text (22)
  • It was painful, disfiguring, incapacitating and often fatal.

  • A serious adverse event was any event that was fatal, life-threatening, or permanently or temporarily incapacitating or disabling, or that resulted in hospitalization.

    Academic text (2006)
  • He took them out to restaurants and nightclubs in Washington, D.C., and taught them how to deal with a problem that proved psychologically incapacitating for many of them: the unwanted attentions they received from curious, often boorish people who stared at them and asked questions about how they lost their hands and how the hooks worked.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The stress of losing her job had an incapacitating effect on her daily life.

  • His incapacitating injury during the game forced him to sit out for the rest of the season.

  • Many people suffer from incapacitating anxieties that prevent them from enjoying everyday activities.

Synonyms

debilitating
vsincapacitating
33 7.5

Causing serious weakness that stops normal daily activities

is stronger and causes inability to function rather than just weakness
crippling
vsincapacitating
8 5.8

Causing very serious harm that makes a person, thing, or plan stop working

is milder and causes inability to function without implying severe damage
disabling
vsincapacitating
5.6

Making a person unable to do everyday things because of injury or illness

is broader and causes general inability to function rather than only some tasks
to paralyzing
vsincapacitating
  • US
5.1

Make people or things stop working

is similar but can allow partial loss of function rather than total stoppage
immobilizing
vsincapacitating
6.1

An action that stops a person or thing from moving

is broader and affects overall functioning not only movement
debilitative
vsincapacitating
9.1

Causing a loss of strength and energy so a person cannot do normal activities

is about causing inability to function now rather than causing gradual strength loss

Antonyms

459 2.3

To give someone the ability or chance to do something

157 4.2

Give someone the power and confidence to do something

How Disabling

to paralyzing
  • US
5.1
crippling
8 5.8
debilitating
33 7.5
incapacitating
1 7.0
disabling
5.6
hindering
5.9

Surface Forms

incapacitating positive

Morphology

incapacitating = incapacitate (semi-transparent) = in + capacit + ate + ing

The adjective is a straightforward participial formation from the verb 'incapacitate' with '-ing'.

Etymology

The word incapacitating is made from the prefix in- meaning 'not' and the root capable meaning 'able', so it literally means 'not able'. That's why something called incapacitating makes a person or thing unable to work or act normally.