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inanimate

inanimate

11 5.3
Not alive and cannot move or feel
  • adjective
  • /ɪˈnænɪmət/
translation icon : inanimado
  • Later, of course, it became apparent that writing was a way of making the inanimate talk.
  • inanimate objects
  • inanimate matter
  • inanimate instrument

That means we assign agency to inanimate objects.

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Examples

  • Biologists the world over in generations have been struggling to give a full account of how inanimate matter can ultimately yield living systems.

  • For still others, including ourselves, time was inanimate, linear, and relentless.

    Academic text (2004)
  • An inanimate object is no match--

  • - They were inanimate objects.

  • We had to find an inanimate object that represented our emotional state.

  • The chill on its handle is like the cold of all inanimate metal.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • That means we assign agency to inanimate objects.

  • In Aristotle's writing, whereas natural things possess inner principles of change and rest, inanimate objects lack these innate impulses.

    Academic text (2013)
  • A rock is an example of an inanimate object that cannot move on its own.

  • The table remained inanimate, despite the loud conversations around it.

Synonyms

dead
vsinanimate
248 1.0

Still and quiet, without movement or life, like water

means absence of life in the biological sense rather than just absence of energy
lifeless
vsinanimate
28 3.4

Not moving and showing no signs of people or animals

highlights missing movement or consciousness rather than mere absence of life
inert
vsinanimate
7 5.5

Not moving and without the energy or will to act

is about being without life rather than only lacking movement or energy
unanimated
vsinanimate
1 7.6

Something that is not lively and seems dull and without energy

refers to absence of biological life not merely dullness or lack of spirit
nonliving
vsinanimate
3.9

Not alive and does not grow or breathe

stresses missing movement and conscious qualities as signs of life
non-living
vsinanimate
3.7

Not alive, for example stones, water, and machines

uses a different single word form rather than a hyphenated one
exanimate
vsinanimate
  • Archaic
9.9

Without life or any sign of feeling

refers to absence of biological life not emotional spiritlessness

Antonyms

2 3.5

Having life and able to grow or move

How Alive

animated
30 3.7
alive
126 2.4
inanimate
11 5.3
inert
7 5.5

Surface Forms

inanimate positive

Morphology

inanimate = animate (transparent) = in + animate

The negative prefix 'in-' combines straightforwardly with 'animate' to mean 'not animate' or 'not alive'.

Etymology

Inanimate comes from the Latin parts in- meaning 'not' and anim meaning 'breath' or 'soul', the same root you see in animate and animal. So inanimate literally means 'not breathing' or 'not alive', which is why we use it for things that lack life or movement.