in name
- idiom
- The title was given to him in name only, with no real power or authority behind it.
- only in name
Like you were a president in name only, right.
- Like you were a president in name only, right.
Examples
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Its long-standing goal of unifying Vietnam was achieved in name only.
Academic text (1991) -
If judges do not follow the laws made by the elected branches of government, democracy exists in name only.
Academic text (1993) -
And often this is sort of in name and not as much in practice as you would expect.
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Like you were a president in name only, right.
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Sire, you are King in name only.
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The next president is likely to be a Democrat in name only.
Blog text (18) -
There is a new class of homeowners in name only.
Blog text (2) -
Auditors were once "independent" in name only, which led to major problems in the financial markets.
Blog text (20) -
I'm tired of being a "Democrat" in name only and not being able to truly support the candidate.
Blog text (18) -
Many people in these countries—especially the poor—are thus citizens only in name and have few meaningful channels of political participation.
Academic text (2008)
Synonyms
In name only, not in reality
A title with no real power or duties
Antonyms
How Real
Surface Forms
Morphology
The components 'in' (indicating a state or position) plus 'name' (a label or title) provide a clear clue that the phrase concerns being a title or label rather than substance. However, the precise sense 'having the title but not the qualities or functions' is somewhat idiomatic and not fully predictable from the parts for a B1 learner without prior exposure, so it is only partially transparent.
Etymology
In name comes from the picture of a person's name on a door or paper while someone else does the real work. So, it means having the 'title' only, not the 'real duties' or 'power'.