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ill

ill

632 1.0
Not feeling well because of sickness
  • adjective
  • /ɪl/
translation icon : enfermo
  • He's been grievously ill... but there's no failure in him now.
  • ill health
  • mentally ill
  • chronically ill

And one day the child becomes ill and then dies.

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Examples

  • If I'm ill... I should be seeing Dr. Jameson.

  • Three days in bed already, too ill and too weak to get up when he wanted to.

    Academic text (2008)
  • My dad is ill at the moment.

  • The second floor houses many critically ill patients.

  • Leaving behind a heartbroken husband and a very ill little girl.

  • Pregnant women are more at risk of becoming seriously ill if they catch a food- or waterborne infection.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Their jobs, providing direct care to frail and ill elderly persons, are often described as stressful.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Isolate yourself until we know you're not ill.

  • She says she'll come to visit him, but then she gets ill and can't make it.

  • My dad is ill at the moment and needs to see a doctor.

Synonyms

sick
vsill
1.0

Not well because of illness

covers that state more broadly including mental and physical problems
diseased
vsill
26 3.7

Having an illness or infection that makes it not healthy

includes poor health more generally even without clear medical signs
under the weather
vsill
  • Informal
21 5.3

Feeling slightly ill and not your usual self

is a neutral health term not tied to idiom or casual tone
unwell
vsill
18 1.0

Feeling slightly sick or uncomfortable

expresses a broader or more serious state of poor health
ailing
vsill
3 5.6

Having poor health and often getting sick

is the general term for any poor health rather than long term weakness
poorly
vsill
2.8

Feeling ill or not well

is the broader neutral medical term for any reduced health
indisposed
vsill
6.9

Feeling slightly ill or unwell

focuses only on health problems, not on unwillingness to act

Antonyms

695 1.0

In good body and mind condition without sickness or injury

142 1.0

In good health after being ill or hurt

Idioms

6 5.5

Feeling uncomfortable or nervous around other people

Compounds

mentally ill
  • Vulgar
77 3.4

Having a serious problem with thinking, feeling, or behaving because of a brain condition

19 5.3

A strong feeling of dislike or anger toward someone

7 3.0

Being sick or having a long-term problem with your body

3 7.5

A condition where people think badly of someone

3 6.4

Cruel treatment of a person or animal, often over a long time

2 8.9

A place where people pay to have sex

1 6.8

A bad mood when someone is angry or easily annoyed

1 3.8

Bad things that happen to someone by chance

1 9.9

A place where people pay for sex, often seen as wrong

1 8.1

Being widely known for something bad

1 4.6

A bad mood that makes someone easily angry

ill-breeding
  • Offensive
1 9.8

Rude behavior that shows poor manners because someone was raised badly

9.9

A serious sickness of sheep caused by a virus spread by ticks that affects their brain and nerves

A habit of being angry and unpleasant to others

An act of help that does harm rather than good

8.1

An action meant to help that causes harm or trouble

ill-usage
  • NSFW
9.9

Cruel treatment of people or animals

woman of ill fame
  • Offensive
9.8

A woman known for having a bad reputation because of her sexual life

9.0

A woman who people think badly of because of her sex life

How Sick

ill
632 1.0
unwell
18 1.0
well
142 1.0
healthy
695 1.0

Surface Forms

ill positive
worse comparative
worst superlative

Etymology

Ill meaning 'sick' also goes back to an old word for 'bad', and people began to use it about health. So if you are ill you are 'not well', which links the old idea of 'bad' to bad health and to the word illness.