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to ill-treat

to ill-treat

5.2
Behave towards a person or animal in a cruel, unfair way
  • verb
  • /ɪlˈtrit/
  • NSFW
translation icon : maltratar
  • In every age, there are monsters of ingratitude who ill-treat their parents.

Examples

  • However, our captain didn't ill-treat us, but he was a very cruel man, and we were many times pained by witnessing his abuse of his crew.

    Blog text (6)
  • They ill-treat us every time.

  • If you ill-treat my daughters, or betray them with other women, the God of Abraham... must be your judge.

  • They were returned to Russia in 2004 despite their fears of being tortured and ill-treated back home.

    Blog text (6)
  • They ill-treat us every time we visit their house.

  • He refused to ill-treat his employees and instead focused on creating a supportive work environment.

Synonyms

to abuse
vsto ill-treat
  • NSFW
344 3.7

To treat a person or animal cruelly to harm them

covers cruel or unfair conduct but not always physical force
to victimize
vsto ill-treat
  • US
70 6.0

Treat someone cruelly or unfairly so they suffer

is the general sense of unfair or cruel behaviour not focused on victim role
to mistreat
vsto ill-treat
63 2.9

To be cruel to people or animals

is the general idea of cruel or unfair behaviour rather than only animal cases
to wrong
vsto ill-treat
53 5.2

Treat someone unfairly

has the same unfairness but stresses cruelty or meanness more clearly
to brutalize
vsto ill-treat
  • Offensive
34 7.7

Treat someone cruelly with violence or make them numb to suffering

means cruel or unfair action but usually less violently intense
to step on
vsto ill-treat
  • Informal
23 6.7

To treat someone badly to gain power or get ahead

is about cruel or unfair treatment in general, not only to gain power
to harsh on
vsto ill-treat
  • Informal
7 5.8

Criticize someone in a very unkind way

covers harsh treatment but is not limited to criticism
to run roughshod
vsto ill-treat
6 8.4

To act without care for other people or their rights

is about cruelty or unfairness rather than mere careless behaviour
to maltreat
vsto ill-treat
  • NSFW
3 7.4

To be cruel to a person or animal

is the broader phrase for cruel or unfair actions without legal detail
to ride roughshod
vsto ill-treat
1 8.8

Treat people badly and ignore their feelings or rights

is focused on cruel or unfair conduct rather than simply disregard
to do ill
vsto ill-treat
  • Offensive
1 7.5

To harm someone or cause them trouble

is the everyday phrase for cruel or unfair behaviour rather than legal wrongs
to do someone like that
vsto ill-treat
  • Informal
1 8.4

Treat someone unfairly or hurt them, often when they trust you

is the neutral expression for cruel or unfair actions without informality
to ill-use
vsto ill-treat
  • NSFW
8.6

To treat people or animals badly and unfairly

is the plain expression for harsh or unfair behaviour without added emphasis

Antonyms

347 1.0

Look after a sick or injured person and give them needed help

Treat someone with respect and kindness

How Cruel

to torture
  • Offensive
582 5.7
to abuse
  • NSFW
344 3.7
to ill-treat
  • NSFW
5.2
to neglect
256 3.8

Surface Forms

ill-treat infinitive
ill-treated past participle
ill-treating present participle
ill-treats third person singular

Morphology

ill-treat = treat (transparent) = ill + treat

Meaning is directly derived from the adverbial sense 'ill' (badly) + 'treat', so learners who know both parts will infer the meaning.

Etymology

The word ill-treat is made of ill- meaning 'bad' and treat meaning 'to deal with', as in treatment. So to ill-treat someone is to 'deal with' them in a 'bad' or 'unfair' way.