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ileum

ileum

2 9.0
The last part of the small intestine that connects to the large intestine
  • noun
  • /ˈɪliəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : íleon
  • An inoculation lasts maybe two to three weeks, residing in the ileum of the small intestine.

Examples

  • Ileitis is an inflammation that specifically affects the ileum in the digestive tract.

  • Orally ingested LT4 is absorbed through the intestinal mucosa, especially in the jejunum and ileum.

    Academic text (2016)
  • And by fourth grade, I knew what a distended ileum felt like on palpation.

  • In humans, it reaches 6-7 m in length and consists of the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum in descending order.

    Academic text (2016)
  • In humans, PPs are primarily located in the terminal ileum; their numbers peak in the midteens (approximately 250) and then wane with age (Cornes, 1965).

    Academic text (2016)
  • The terminal ileum is the last segment of the small intestine, connecting to the cecum.

  • During digestion, nutrients travel through the ileum before entering the large intestine.

How Long

ileum
  • Specialized
2 9.0
jejunum
  • Specialized
2 9.9
duodenum
  • Specialized
4 7.0

Surface Forms

ileum singular
ileums plural
ilea plural

Etymology

The word ileum comes from an old Greek word eilein that meant 'to twist', so you can imagine a long, twisted tube. That's why the ileum is the last part of the small intestine, where the body absorbs many nutrients.