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hypotonus

hypotonus

9.9
Low muscle tone that makes muscles feel weak or floppy
  • noun
  • /ˌhaɪpəˈtoʊnəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hipotonus
  • In newborns, hypotonus may indicate a neurological disorder.

Examples

  • Physical therapy can help manage hypotonus in children with developmental delays.

  • The patient's hypotonus was most noticeable in the lower limbs.

  • The patient was diagnosed with hypotonus after the examination.

  • Children with hypotonus may struggle with motor skills.

  • In newborns, hypotonus may indicate a neurological disorder.

  • Physical therapy can help manage hypotonus in children with developmental delays.

  • The patient's hypotonus was most noticeable in the lower limbs.

Synonyms

hypotonicity
vshypotonus
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition where muscles are too relaxed and feel loose

is the same concept but uses a different noun form
hypotonia
vshypotonus
  • Specialized
9.9

Low muscle tension that makes muscles feel floppy and weak

focuses on the general state of diminished muscle tension rather than movement result
amyotonia
vshypotonus
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition of low muscle tension causing muscles to feel very weak

indicates reduced muscle tone rather than complete absence

Antonyms

hypertonus
  • Specialized
9.9

A condition where muscles are too tight and hard to move

How Tense

hypertonia
  • Specialized
9.8
muscle tone
  • Specialized
8 3.4
hypotonus
  • Specialized
9.9
flaccidity
1 9.6

Surface Forms

hypotonus singular
hypotonuses plural
hypotoni plural

Morphology

hypotonus = tonus (semi-transparent) = hypo + tonus

The meaning is compositionally clear as 'hypo-' meaning reduced or below plus 'tonus' meaning tone, but the term is technical and unlikely to be fully known by many learners.

Etymology

Hypotonus comes from the parts hypo- meaning 'under' and tonus meaning 'tone', the same root as the English word 'tone'. So hypotonus means 'low muscle tone', a condition where muscles have less tension than normal.