hydrated lime
- noun
- /ˈhaɪdreɪtɪd laɪm/
- Specialized
- The construction team added hydrated lime to the cement mix to improve its strength.
Examples
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Quick lime, hydrated lime, or cement kiln dust are added to solidify the material, and the product has been used as a liming agent in agriculture or as daily cover and capping material at MSW landfills.
Academic text (1999) -
The addition of hydrated lime to produce sufficient alkalinity for nitrification of the influent temporarily alleviated the problem.
Academic text (1997) -
They produce lime slurry from quicklime or hydrated lime.
Academic text (1998) -
To put it differently, inclusion of hydrated lime into F-ECC specimens caused drops in individual EI results, which can be seen in Table 3.
Academic text (2016) -
A separate mixture similar to F-ECC was manufactured by incorporating hydrated lime (CH) into the composition.
Academic text (2016) -
ECC mixtures containing fly ash and hydrated lime (F-ECC-5%-CH)
Academic text (2016) -
However, by switching from lake water to rock wells, the alkalinity of influent entering the treatment plant was raised to 45 milligrams per liter, and the hydrated lime was no longer needed.
Academic text (1997) -
Farmers often use hydrated lime to adjust the acidity of their soil for better crop yields.
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In water treatment, hydrated lime is commonly used to neutralize acidic water.
Synonyms
A soft white powder made by adding water to quicklime used to make plaster and to reduce soil acidity
A white powder made by adding water to lime and used in mortar and to reduce acid in soil
A white powder used in plaster and to make soil less acidic
A white chemical that can burn skin, used in building and farming to make soil less acidic
How Reactive
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound meaning — lime that has had water added or that contains water molecules — is directly and compositionally derived from 'hydrated' (containing water) + 'lime' (the building/agricultural material). Although it's a technical term, the morphological composition is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would very likely infer the intended meaning.
Etymology
Hydrated lime is named for how it is made: the word hydrated means 'with water' and lime is the basic white material, so people add 'water' to 'quicklime' to make a softer white powder. That's why today hydrated lime means the white, powdery substance used in building, farming, and water treatment.