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hothouse flower

hothouse flower

1 8.9
A person who is very protected and cannot deal with hard situations
  • noun
  • /ˈhɔːthaʊs ˈflaʊər/
  • Offensive
translation icon : persona sobreprotegida
  • His sheltered upbringing made him a hothouse flower, unable to cope with the challenges of living independently.

Examples

  • After spending her entire life in a luxury mansion, she was a true hothouse flower who found it hard to adjust to the harsh realities of the outside world.

  • Well, aren't you a little hothouse flower.

  • They're not hothouse flowers.

  • People often called her a hothouse flower because she seemed fragile and struggled to handle any criticism.

Synonyms

candle in the wind
vshothouse flower
  • Informal
9.1

A person or thing that is fragile and easily hurt by difficulties

is sheltered and struggles to cope with harsh circumstances

Antonyms

5 7.5

A person who is strong and may threaten or hurt others

Surface Forms

Morphology

hothouse + flower

The meaning 'a person who is overly delicate or sheltered' is directly derivable from combining 'hothouse' (a protected/greenhouse environment) with 'flower' (a delicate plant): a flower raised in a hothouse is sheltered and fragile, so the metaphor maps straightforwardly onto a person. This is a common cross-linguistic metaphor (protected plant → sheltered person), so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would likely infer the meaning.

Etymology

Hothouse flower comes from the picture of a delicate plant grown in a warm hothouse, like a greenhouse, where the flower is kept safe and not used to bad weather. So calling someone a hothouse flower means they are 'sheltered' or 'unable to cope' with hard or difficult situations.