Skip to main content
hornbeam

hornbeam

1 8.9
A tree with smooth gray bark and very hard wood
  • noun
  • /ˈhɔrnˌbim/
translation icon : carpe
  • The Hornbeams, Willie Voltaire.
  • hornbeam tree
  • American hornbeam
  • hornbeam hedge

Examples

  • That afternoon, they began their prayer sessions under the hornbeam tree.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The Cardinal put his hands together and looked up at the seed wings of the hornbeam tree.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The neighborhood was in no hurry to reveal its secrets hidden behind the hornbeam hedges and rows of arborvitae.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Three wheels of the Beshl's carriage were made of English hornbeam, but the fourth was acacia wood, like the poles of the Tabernacle.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • We took a leisurely stroll through the park, where multiple hornbeam trees provided shade.

  • The wood from the hornbeam tree is known for its durability and is often used in furniture making.

  • In autumn, the leaves of the hornbeam turn a beautiful yellow color, adding charm to the landscape.

Synonyms

Carpinus
vshornbeam
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of trees and bushes called hornbeams that lose their leaves in autumn and grow in mild climates

is a single deciduous tree species within that broader group
genus Carpinus
vshornbeam
  • Specialized
9.6

A group of trees and shrubs called hornbeams that mostly lose their leaves in winter

is one specific tree species rather than the whole group

Compounds

A medium-sized tree with thin flaky bark and hop-like fruit groups found in eastern North America

A North American tree with smooth grey bark and blue-green leaves that turn red-orange in autumn

A medium-sized tree with smooth grey bark and beech-like leaves that turn yellow-orange in autumn

A small tree with flaky bark and fruit clusters like hops

A medium-sized tree that loses its leaves in winter and has hard wood and attractive bark

Surface Forms

hornbeam singular
hornbeams plural

Morphology

hornbeam = horn + beam (semi-transparent) = horn + beam

The components 'horn' and 'beam' are recognisable, but 'beam' in the sense 'tree' is archaic and the compound names a specific species, so the relation is only partly obvious to learners.

Etymology

The word hornbeam comes from old parts horn meaning 'horn' and beam meaning 'tree' or 'wood'. The tree's wood is very hard, like a horn, so the name helps you remember why people use hornbeam for strong hedges and furniture.