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holiday

holiday

458 1.0
A day when most people do not have to work because of a law or custom
  • noun
  • /ˈhɑːləˌdeɪ/
translation icon : día festivo
  • Labor Day is celebrated as a holiday to honor workers' contributions.
  • national holiday
  • bank holiday
  • holiday season

Each commencement day was a holiday of annual joy in learning.

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Examples

  • OK, let's get in to the holiday spirit of giving.

  • Obviously we have the Christmas holiday coming up and New Year's.

  • Fourth of July is a big holiday for us.

  • What better way to say happy holidays than with Weird Al tickets?

  • And yes, happy holidays everyone, love you guys.

  • Every year around the holidays, I watched this video.

  • As we approach the holiday season, fish becomes holiday food for many Catholics.

    Academic text (1991)
  • More airplane flights are booked during this holiday period than at any other time of the year.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I hoped we'd get together for the holidays, say Christmas.

  • It's the holidays, buddy.

Synonyms

national holiday
vsholiday
12 1.0

A public day when most shops and government offices close across the whole country

is less tied to a single country's authority and may be local or customary
public holiday
vsholiday
  • UK
3 1.4

A day when offices and shops are closed by law for most people

is broader and includes days kept by custom not only law
bank holiday
vsholiday
  • UK
2 2.3

A public holiday when banks and many shops and offices close

is more general and does not focus on closures by financial services
legal holiday
vsholiday
  • Formal
1 1.8

A day that the law says people do not work and offices are closed

is wider and covers both legally set and customary days off

Antonyms

32 1.0

A day when most people go to work, not a weekend or holiday

Compounds

A busy time at the end of the year when people celebrate, travel, and shop

A public day when most shops and government offices close across the whole country

An activity people do every holiday, often with family or community

5 1.0

A long break in summer when schools are closed

4 1.1

A special food people prepare and eat for a holiday celebration

A day when people of a faith have ceremonies and celebrate

3 1.4

A day when offices and shops are closed by law for most people

2 2.3

A public holiday when banks and many shops and offices close

2 6.8

One of the two most important Jewish holy days, Rosh Hashanah or Yom Kippur, that Jews observe seriously

1 8.4

A time off when you do the same work as your job

legal holiday
  • Formal
1 1.8

A day that the law says people do not work and offices are closed

1 4.1

A day when people do not work for half the usual time

A holiday companies promote mainly to sell cards and gifts

1 1.9

A place with hotels, pools, and activities where people stay on holiday

1 1.6

A cooked piece of pork people serve at special meals like Christmas or Easter

A holiday sold by a travel company with flights and hotel included

A time when you feel low and lose motivation after a holiday ends

post-holiday slump
  • Literature
4.2

A drop in shopping and sales after a major holiday season

The time just before a holiday when people prepare

Happens before a holiday, often when people prepare

How Widely Observed

holiday
458 1.0

Surface Forms

holiday singular
holidays plural

Morphology

holiday = holy + day (semi-transparent) = holy + day

The compound 'holy' + 'day' clearly underlies the word, but the modern, often secular sense of an official day off is a slightly shifted usage.

Etymology

Holiday comes from holy + day, a day set apart for worship or a special custom. That's why a holiday became a public day when most people do not have to work.