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hamstring tendon

hamstring tendon

3.8
A strong band at the back of the knee that joins thigh muscles to the leg bone
  • noun
  • /ˈhæmstrɪŋ ˈtɛndən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tendón de isquiotibiales
  • After injuring his knee, he worked hard to rehabilitate his hamstring tendon and regain full mobility.

Examples

  • The physical therapist explained how the hamstring tendon connects the muscles to the bones behind the knee.

  • "Sims, it turned out, had called him in to perform a tenotomy, the desperate remedy of severing the child's hamstring tendons."

    Academic text (1994)
  • During the workout, she felt a sharp pain in her leg that indicated an issue with her hamstring tendon.

Synonyms

tendon
vshamstring tendon
43 3.7

A strong band of tissue that connects a muscle to a bone

is the specific strong cord behind the knee that joins thigh muscles to bone
hamstring
vshamstring tendon
  • Specialized
33 4.7

A group of muscles and tendons at the back of the thigh that bend the knee

is a specific strong cord at the back of the knee linking muscles to bone

Surface Forms

Morphology

hamstring + tendon

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'hamstring' (the muscle group/tendon behind the thigh) with 'tendon' (inelastic tissue connecting muscle to bone): it denotes the tendon belonging to the hamstring. This is a regular noun–noun compound/possessive structure common across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

Hamstring tendon comes from old English words: ham meant the 'back of the knee' and string meant a tight 'cord'. So the name described the tight cord at the back of the leg that connects muscle to bone, and today it means the tendon behind the knee.