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haircloth

haircloth

9.9
A stiff, coarse cloth made from horse or camel hair used to give shape to furniture and garments
  • noun
  • /ˈhɛrˌklɔθ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tela de pelo
  • She wore a traditional tunic crafted from haircloth, which was both stiff and scratchy.

Examples

  • For the jolly old fireman sitting in there in an old-fashioned haircloth chair is the original Tom Sawyer....

    Blog text (28)
  • The upholstery on the antique sofa is made from durable haircloth that has lasted for decades.

  • The costume designer chose a haircloth fabric to add structure to the historical garments.

Synonyms

hair
vshaircloth
  • Archaic
61 9.9

Cloth woven from coarse horse or camel fur used inside furniture and in some clothes

is the same but adds that it is stiff and coarse
horsehair
vshaircloth
1 5.8

A stiff fabric made from horse mane and tail fibers used to cover furniture and make clothes

is broader including camelhair and noting a coarse stiff weave

How Stiff

buckram
  • Specialized
9.9
haircloth
  • Specialized
9.9
fabric
252 1.0

Surface Forms

haircloth singular
haircloths plural

Morphology

haircloth = hair + cloth (transparent) = hair + cloth

The word is a straightforward compound meaning a cloth made of hair (often horsehair), which learners can derive from the parts.

Etymology

Haircloth is a simple word made from hair and cloth, meaning 'hair cloth', a fabric made from animal hair like horsehair or camelhair. Because those hairs are stiff, the fabric was used to give jackets and furniture a firm shape.