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hackberry

hackberry

9.5
A small dark fruit with a large hard seed that birds often eat
  • noun
  • /ˈhækˌbɛri/
  • US
translation icon : hackberry
  • She picked a ripe hackberry from the tree and tasted its sweet flesh.

Examples

  • I picked some hackberries from the tree yesterday.

  • Old country recipes sometimes include hackberries as a wild fruit ingredient.

  • Many birds feed on the hackberry during the late summer months.

  • Have you ever tasted a hackberry before?

  • The birds were feasting on the ripe hackberry trees in the warm sunlight.

  • After a long hike, we found a tree full of hackberries and enjoyed their sweet taste.

  • During our camping trip, we collected hackberries to make a delicious jam.

Synonyms

berry
vshackberry
41 1.0

A small juicy fruit used in desserts and jams

is the specific dark purple to black pit fruit native to the southern US
sugarberry
vshackberry
  • US
9.9

A small sweet dark purple berry with a large pit that grows in the southern United States

is from specific Celtis trees rather than only defined by region

Compounds

A large tree with small purple berries often planted along streets for shade

A tree with bright green leaves often planted for shade in southern Europe

A leafy tree from southern Europe that loses its leaves in winter and gives shade

Surface Forms

hackberry singular
hackberries plural

Morphology

hackberry = hack + berry (semi-transparent) = hack + berry

The compound clearly denotes a type of berry, but the origin or specific meaning of 'hack' in the name is not transparent to learners.

Etymology

Hackberry (the fruit) is named from hack + berry, with hack once meaning 'hedge'. A helpful way to remember it is to think 'hedge berry' — a small dark berry that grows on common wild trees.