greater scaup
- noun
- /ˈɡreɪtər skaʊp/
- Specialized
- Unlike the lesser scaup, the greater scaup prefers larger bodies of open water.
Examples
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The greater scaup is often seen in large flocks on coastal bays during winter.
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Male greater scaup can be identified by the greenish gloss on their heads.
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Look! A greater scaup just landed on the water!
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The greater scaup is often found in large flocks.
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The birdwatcher was thrilled to spot a male greater scaup swimming gracefully in the lake.
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During the hunting season, many hunters aim to catch a greater scaup due to its distinctive greenish head.
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While observing the wetlands, we identified several greater scaup diving for food among the reeds.
Synonyms
A diving duck with a purplish head often seen in lakes
A large diving duck found in North America and northern Eurasia whose males have a greenish shine on their heads
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'greater' simply qualifies 'scaup' to indicate a larger species or individual of that diving duck. If a learner knows 'scaup' = a diving duck and 'greater' = larger, the combined meaning is immediately derivable, following a common adjective + noun pattern found across languages.
Etymology
Greater scaup may come from an old Scottish word for 'shell' or 'oyster', because these ducks dive for shellfish in shallow water, so scaup links to what they eat. The word greater simply means 'larger', so the full name points to the bigger scaup species that feeds on shells.