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Aythya marila

Aythya marila

9.9
A large diving duck found in North America and northern Eurasia whose males have a greenish shine on their heads
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : Aythya marila
  • Male Aythya marila are recognizable by the greenish iridescence on their heads.

Examples

  • The Aythya marila is often seen in coastal bays during migration season.

  • Many birdwatchers travel to see the Aythya marila in its natural habitat.

  • Birdwatchers spotted several Aythya marila swimming among other waterfowl.

  • The Aythya marila is often seen in large flocks during migration.

  • Birdwatchers spotted several Aythya marila swimming among other waterfowl.

  • Many birdwatchers travel to see the Aythya marila in its natural habitat.

  • Male Aythya marila are recognizable by the greenish iridescence on their heads.

Synonyms

lake duck
vsAythya marila
  • US
1 7.4

A diving duck with a purplish head often seen in lakes

refers to the same species but with a greenish head sheen
scaup
vsAythya marila
1 9.9

A medium-sized diving duck with a blue-grey bill found in North America, Europe and Asia

names specifically the larger species found across North America and Eurasia
greater scaup
vsAythya marila
  • Specialized
8.4

A large North American diving duck whose male has a greenish head

is the scientific name used instead of the common name
scaup duck
vsAythya marila
  • US
8.4

A diving duck from North America with a blue-grey bill that lives in lakes and near the sea

identifies the single large species with a greenish male head across regions

Surface Forms

Aythya marila singular

Morphology

Aythya + marila

The binomial form partly signals a biological category: knowing 'Aythya' (a genus of diving ducks) lets a learner infer this is a type of duck, so there is some compositional information. However, the specific epithet 'marila' is an arbitrary Latin label (and not a meaningful English word), so the precise species identity and descriptive sense are not derivable from the parts. Because the genus gives category-level transparency but the full meaning depends on conventional taxonomic labeling, this is best classified as semi-transparent.

Etymology

Aythya marila comes from old words for a sea-diving bird. The genus name Aythya may come from a Greek word for a bird that dives and marila may mean 'of the sea', so the name gives the simple image of a duck that dives in coastal waters and bays.