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grayback

grayback

9.9
A small shorebird with a gray back like a sandpiper
  • noun
  • /ˈɡreɪˌbæk/
  • US
translation icon : playero
  • We spotted a grayback feeding along the muddy shoreline at dawn.

Examples

  • Many birdwatchers travel to the coast in winter to see the migrating graybacks.

  • I spotted a grayback on the beach yesterday.

  • In its non-breeding season, the grayback is often mistaken for other shorebirds due to its coloration.

  • Look at that grayback!

  • We spotted a grayback feeding along the muddy shoreline at dawn.

  • Many birdwatchers travel to the coast in winter to see the migrating graybacks.

  • In its non-breeding season, the grayback is often mistaken for other shorebirds due to its coloration.

Synonyms

knot
vsgrayback
4 9.8

A small migratory shorebird with reddish brown feathers in summer

focuses on grey back colouring rather than reddish breeding appearance
shorebird
vsgrayback
3 3.7

A bird that lives by the sea and searches mud or sand for food

is the subset defined by having a grey back among those coastal waders
Limnodromus griseus
vsgrayback
  • Specialized
9.9

A wading bird with a grey back and a short bill found in North America

is a broader shorebird type defined by a grey back instead of one species
dowitcher
vsgrayback
  • Specialized
9.9

A shorebird with a long bill that searches soft mud by the sea for food

is a general grey-backed shorebird type rather than that specific family member
Calidris canutus
vsgrayback
  • Specialized
9.9

A medium-sized bird called the red knot that breeds in the Arctic and moves south for the winter

is identified by grey back plumage rather than by that migration pattern
spotted sandpiper
vsgrayback
  • US
7.1

A small wading bird with brown back and black spots on its white belly

describes grey-backed shorebirds, not small brown spotted coastal waders

Surface Forms

grayback singular
graybacks plural

Morphology

grayback = gray + back (transparent) = gray + back

A straightforward descriptive compound: a bird described as having a gray back, so the meaning follows directly from the components.

Etymology

Grayback is made from two simple words, gray ('a color between black and white') and back ('the rear part of an animal'), and it was used for shorebirds that have a gray back. So a grayback is literally a bird with a gray back, which explains names like dowitcher or sandpiper.