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spotted sandpiper

spotted sandpiper

7.1
A small wading bird with brown back and black spots on its white belly
  • noun
  • /ˈspɑːtɪd ˈsændˌpaɪpər/
  • US
translation icon : playero moteado
  • While walking along the river, I spotted a spotted sandpiper searching for insects in the mud.
  • female spotted sandpiper

Examples

  • In 1975, field biologist Steve Maxson and I headed to Little Pelican Island in Minnesota's Leech Lake to study the spotted sandpipers that bred there.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Unlike many other shorebird species, which nest in the Arctic, spotted sandpipers breed south of the tundra, often along rivers and on islands in large lakes.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The following summer, when both birds arrived on the island, they quickly mated and went on to raise healthy young spotted sandpipers.

    Academic text (1995)
  • But the legacy of the spotted sandpipers of Leech Lake is the wealth of natural history secrets they revealed.

    Academic text (1995)
  • My observations indicated that female spotted sandpipers are in control of mating.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Female spotted sandpipers, which arrive first at the nesting ground, essentially always pair first with older males.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The female spotted sandpiper left her mate sitting on their clutch of four eggs and headed into a neighboring territory on the lakeshore.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The spotted sandpiper is easily recognizable by its black spots against white underparts during breeding season.

  • In the spring, many spotted sandpipers return to breed in the wetlands of North America.

Synonyms

Actitis macularia
vsspotted sandpiper
  • Specialized
8.8

A small bird with spots that lives near rivers and lakes

is the common English name used in everyday speech rather than scientific terminology

Surface Forms

Morphology

spotted + sandpiper

The meaning is directly compositional: 'spotted' describes the appearance of the noun 'sandpiper', so a learner who knows both words can infer it is a sandpiper with spots. This kind of adjective + noun naming pattern is descriptive and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner would readily understand the general referent even if they lack species-specific details.

Etymology

Spotted sandpiper comes from a simple picture: spotted for the dark spots on the bird's white belly in summer, and sandpiper for a small bird that walks along sand and riverbanks. So the name means 'a small shore bird with spots'.