gourd family
- noun
- /ɡʊrd ˈfæmɪli/
- Specialized
- The gourd family includes popular vegetables like pumpkin, cucumber, and zucchini.
Examples
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Botanists classify melons as part of the gourd family.
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Many members of the gourd family have tendrils that help them climb.
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The gourd family includes various edible plants.
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Did you know that cucumbers belong to the gourd family?
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The squash is a popular vegetable from the gourd family that is often used in soups.
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Pumpkins, a member of the gourd family, are commonly carved for Halloween celebrations.
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Watermelons, which belong to the gourd family, are refreshing fruits enjoyed in the summer.
Synonyms
A group of plants that includes cucumbers, melons, squashes and pumpkins
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'gourd' (a type of vine-forming plant) with 'family' (a grouping of related species), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes the taxonomic group of gourds. This compositional noun phrase follows common cross-linguistic patterns (modifier + category) and is therefore transparent to a B1 learner.
Etymology
Gourd family comes from gourd, the hard, squash-like fruit people once used as cups or bottles, and family, meaning a 'group' of related plants, so the phrase gives a clear picture of similar plants together. That's why gourd family today means the group of vine plants like pumpkins, cucumbers, and melons that are all kinds of gourds.