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gooseflesh

gooseflesh

1 7.8
Small bumps on your skin when you feel cold, afraid, or excited
  • noun
  • /ˈɡusˌflɛʃ/
  • UK
translation icon : piel de gallina
  • The night air raised gooseflesh on his bare chest and arms.
  • gooseflesh on her arms
  • skin with gooseflesh
  • raising gooseflesh

Examples

  • He felt gooseflesh rise on his arms.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Even the feel of his delicate, cool skin when he drew her to him gave her gooseflesh.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Tough gooseflesh rose on her arms and the back of her neck.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • There was nothing showy about it; it was just a simple act, but we all had gooseflesh.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Gooseflesh sprouted all over her arms.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • A cool breeze, raising gooseflesh on their bare skin, made them aware that the sun had dropped behind the mountains to the west and night was coming on.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • "Ellen?" Beth's butterfly touch made Ellen jump, raising gooseflesh on her arms.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I could see him shaking, as much with the cold as with nerves, and the gooseflesh thick on his arms and chest, but the sweat was standing on his face as well.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • I rubbed my hands over the gooseflesh that rippled up my forearms.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • A cold draft from the window raises gooseflesh on her arms.

Synonyms

goosebump
vsgooseflesh
  • US
38 3.9

A small raised spot on the skin when someone feels cold, scared, or excited

is the general term for the same involuntary skin reaction
goose bump
vsgooseflesh
  • US
3 3.0

A small raised spot on your skin when you feel cold, scared, or excited

is the same reaction but often referred to in singular form
goose pimple
vsgooseflesh
  • UK
2 3.7

A small raised bump on the skin that appears when you feel cold, afraid, or have strong feelings

is the same effect but uses a different common phrase
goose skin
vsgooseflesh
  • UK
1 4.1

Small raised bumps on the skin when you are cold or scared

describes the same reaction but highlights skin texture rather than bumps
goosebumps
vsgooseflesh
3.1

Small raised bumps on the skin that appear when you feel cold, afraid, or excited

is the standard neutral term for that same reaction
horripilation
vsgooseflesh
  • Archaic
9.9

Small bumps appear on the skin when hairs stand up from cold or fear

is the everyday term used by most speakers rather than medical language

Surface Forms

gooseflesh singular
goosefleshes plural

Morphology

gooseflesh = goose + flesh (semi-transparent) = goose + flesh

The components 'goose' and 'flesh' are literal, but the specific meaning 'raised bumps on the skin' is a figurative comparison to the skin of a plucked goose and may not be directly inferable by learners.

Etymology

The word gooseflesh comes from the idea that the small bumps on your skin look like the skin of a plucked goose, with flesh meaning 'skin'. So, gooseflesh is the raised bumps you get when you are cold, afraid, or excited.