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good God

good God

35 8.2
An exclamation that shows strong surprise or shock
  • idiom
  • /ɡʊd ɡɑd/
  • Informal
translation icon : Dios mío
  • Good God, you were really serious, weren't you?
  • Good God Almighty
  • Oh, Good God
  • "Good God," she said

But, but, but, oh good God, some of the stupidity anyway.

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Examples

  • So they sent me that and they also sent me like a mask that smells like cocoa and good God, it smells so good.

  • I know I love him, but good God, he's so bad.

  • Oh my God, good God, it's so cool.

  • And I thought to myself, good God, how long ago was that?

  • Oh, good God, yes, I did.

  • Good God, what's that smell?

  • And good God, I mean, wow, that that thing, it was brilliantly done and brilliantly cast.

  • Good God, she wondered, taking in her surroundings, why had the professor asked to meet her in this dismal place?

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Good God, come on.

  • Good God, that is the most amazing performance I have ever seen!

Synonyms

gosh
vsgood God
  • Informal
553 6.4

An exclamation showing surprise, wonder, or mild annoyance

is stronger and used for more intense surprise or dismay
what the hell
vsgood God
  • NSFW
347 8.9

An angry or surprised question showing you do not believe something

is often less forceful and more about dismay or quiet disbelief
holy shit
vsgood God
  • Offensive
26 9.9

A strong phrase people say when they are very surprised or shocked

is used more for dismay or unbelief than excitement
golly
vsgood God
  • Archaic
24 9.9

A word people say to show mild surprise

is more direct and can signal stronger dismay or disbelief
lordy
vsgood God
  • Informal
17 9.4

A short informal cry showing surprise or strong feeling

is more likely to convey disbelief or dismay than general strong feeling
goodness me
vsgood God
  • Archaic
9 7.7

A short phrase people say to show surprise, shock, or admiration

serves more to show dismay or disbelief than simple admiration
holy cow
vsgood God
  • Informal
8 7.6

A short phrase people say to show surprise or disbelief

leans more toward dismay or disbelief rather than only amazement
goodness gracious
vsgood God
  • Archaic
5 7.5

A short phrase people say to show surprise or shock

is used more for dismay or disbelief than for polite amazement
gawd
vsgood God
  • Slang
4 9.9

A short informal word people say when they feel surprise, shock, or annoyance

is more neutral and often signals sincere disbelief or dismay
holy smoke
vsgood God
  • Informal
3 8.2

A short cry to show strong surprise or admiration

focuses more on disbelief or dismay rather than admiration
holy crap
vsgood God
  • Offensive
3 9.6

To say when you are very surprised or shocked

tends to convey dismay or disbelief more than mere astonishment
good gracious
vsgood God
  • Informal
3 6.7

A short cry people say when they are very surprised

is more likely to express dismay or disbelief than mild amazement
egad
vsgood God
  • Archaic
3 9.9

An old word people say to show surprise or shock

is used more broadly today for disbelief or dismay
geesh
vsgood God
  • Informal
2 9.9

An informal word people say to show surprise, annoyance, or that they do not believe something

is used more formally and for clearer dismay or disbelief
oh my gosh
vsgood God
  • Informal
2 7.0

To show surprise, shock or disbelief in a mild, polite way

is stronger and less euphemistic when showing surprise or dismay
Allahu
vsgood God
  • Informal
1 9.9

An exclamation calling on God to show strong feeling like surprise or fear

is used as a plain exclamation without direct invocation
begod
vsgood God
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A short old word people say to show surprise or strong feeling

is a general exclamation used for disbelief or dismay rather than emphasis
ye gods
vsgood God
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old expression showing surprise or shock

is used more for personal dismay or disbelief than general amazement
oh my heck
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.9

A short phrase people say when they feel surprised or do not believe something

is used more directly and with greater emotional force
Oh my Allah
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.5

A short phrase showing surprise or disbelief used by people who call on Allah

is a general exclamation not tied to a specific religious name
holy buckets
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.9

A short shout that shows surprise or shock

leans more toward dismay or disbelief than simple astonishment
holy macaroni
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.6

To show surprise or doubt

is more likely used to show serious dismay or disbelief
holy shamoley
vsgood God
  • Slang
9.9

A short shout to show surprise or amazement

is more neutral and can express quiet dismay or disbelief
holy doodle
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.9

A word people say to show strong surprise

is used more often for disbelief or dismay than casual amazement
Great Caesar's ghost
vsgood God
  • Archaic
9.9

A short phrase showing surprise or disbelief

is a more common exclamation for dismay or general disbelief
glory be
vsgood God
  • Archaic
8.6

Words people say to show relief, joy or surprise

is used more for shock or disbelief than for relief or joy
egads
vsgood God
  • Archaic
9.9

An old-fashioned shout said to show surprise or shock

is used more often now to show disbelief or dismay
bejesus
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.9

A strong old word people say to show surprise or shock

is used more broadly for dismay or disbelief beyond surprise
Sweet Mary mother of God
vsgood God
  • UK
9.9

A strong cry showing surprise or shock

is a general exclamation not tied to specific religious figures
blessed
vsgood God
  • Informal
6.1

Often comes before a word to show anger or surprise

is used more openly for disbelief or dismay rather than euphemistic emphasis
the hell you say
vsgood God
  • Informal
9.9

A strong spoken reaction showing surprise and disbelief

is used more generally for surprised dismay rather than immediate rebuttal

How Surprised

holy shit
  • Offensive
26 9.9
good God
  • Informal
35 8.2
oh
1.0

Surface Forms

good God main

Morphology

good + God

The phrase is a conventional exclamation invoking God to express surprise or dismay rather than literally describing a benevolent deity, so its pragmatic function is not fully derivable from the words 'good' and 'God'. However, calling on a deity as an interjection is cross-linguistically common (e.g. Spanish '¡Dios mío!', French 'Mon Dieu!'), so learners who know the words may plausibly infer an exclamatory use, making it partially transparent.

Etymology

Good God may come from people suddenly calling on God with the word good when they felt shock or fear, a quick outcry to show strong feeling. That's why today people say good God to show 'surprise', 'dismay', or 'disbelief'.