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gigaton

gigaton

7.7
A very large amount used to show that something is extreme
  • noun
  • /ˈɡɪɡəˌtɑn/
  • Informal
translation icon : gigatonelada
  • The 565 gigatons is how many drinks you could have and still stay below that limit—the six beers, say, you might consume in an evening.

Examples

  • The climate report warned that humanity needs to reduce carbon emissions by at least one gigaton annually to combat global warming.

  • And that, so that one gigaton per year is kind of the century scale sustainable level in, in the most extreme kind of case.

  • Scientists estimate that the melting ice sheets are releasing around three gigatons of water into the ocean each year.

  • To effectively reduce pollution levels, the city has set a target to cut waste by five gigatons over the next decade.

Synonyms

million
vsgigaton
  • Informal
417 1.0

A very large number used to mean a lot without an exact count

is nonnumeric figurative emphasis not tied to a named number
billion
vsgigaton
  • Informal
151 2.5

A very large, not exact number used to say there are many

is figurative emphasis without suggesting a specific numeric scale
trillion
vsgigaton
  • Informal
56 3.2

A very large, not exact number used to show exaggeration

is broader figurative language not tied to a numeric label
gazillion
vsgigaton
  • Slang
24 7.0

A very large unknown number used to say something is much bigger than it is

is a figurative large amount used in more neutral emphasis
zillion
vsgigaton
  • Informal
8 5.6

A very large number that people use to show a lot

is similarly large but used in less playful, broader emphasis
bazillion
vsgigaton
  • Slang
8 8.1

A very large number that people use to show exaggeration

is the same emphasis but with a less purely numeric tone
tons
vsgigaton
  • Informal
1 2.1

A very large amount of something, often many people or things

is figurative too but often used with stronger dramatic emphasis
bajillion
vsgigaton
  • UK
8.4

Very large in number with no exact amount and said as a joke

is figurative exaggeration without the strong countless sense
gorillion
vsgigaton
  • Slang
9.9

A made-up very large number that people use to mean a lot of things

keeps the emphasis but is less overtly humorous
metric fuckton
vsgigaton
  • Offensive
9.9

A very large amount said in a rude, informal way

means a large amount but in less crude, more neutral language
nonillion
vsgigaton
  • Informal
9.9

A very large not exact number people use to mean a huge amount

is general figurative emphasis not limited to numeric naming
tredecillion
vsgigaton
  • Informal
9.9

A very large number used to mean a huge, not exact amount

is similar emphasis but expressed without a formal numeric name

Antonyms

1.0

A small amount of something

How Big

gigaton
  • Informal
7.7
ton
  • Specialized
188 1.0
lot
1.0
amount
1.0
bit
1.0
drop
349 1.0
trace
492 3.3

Surface Forms

gigaton singular
gigatons plural

Morphology

gigaton = ton (transparent) = giga + ton

The figurative use extends the literal unit to mean 'an extremely large amount', which is a predictable extension of the compositional meaning.

Etymology

Gigaton is also used to mean an extremely large amount. A helpful way to remember this is that giga- means 'giant' and ton means 'a large weight', so calling something a 'gigaton' is a way to say there is a very, very large amount.