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giant foxtail

giant foxtail

8.9
A coarse grass that grows in fields and crowds out crops
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒaɪənt ˈfɑksteɪl/
  • US
translation icon : cola de zorro gigante
  • Farmers struggle each year to control the spread of giant foxtail in their soybean fields.

Examples

  • The field was overrun with giant foxtail, making it difficult for crops to grow.

  • Her research focuses on the ecological impact of giant foxtail as an invasive weed species.

  • The giant foxtail grows rapidly in the summer.

  • Many farmers consider giant foxtails a nuisance.

  • Farmers struggle each year to control the spread of giant foxtail in their soybean fields.

  • Her research focuses on the ecological impact of giant foxtail as an invasive weed species.

  • The field was overrun with giant foxtail, making it difficult for crops to grow.

How Big

giant foxtail
  • US
8.9
tall-grass
6 3.9
grass
521 1.0
shortgrass
  • US
1 7.0

Surface Forms

giant foxtail singular

Morphology

giant + foxtail

The noun phrase is fully compositional: 'giant' (very large) modifies 'foxtail' (a type of grass with a bushy seedhead), so the phrase denotes a large species of foxtail grass. This literal modifier + noun pattern is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Giant foxtail is named for the plant's long, bushy seed head that looks like a fox's tail, where foxtail shows the tail-like top and giant shows it is larger than similar grasses. That's why the name means 'a large weed grass often found in fields'.