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geocentrism

geocentrism

1 9.2
The belief that Earth is the center and other bodies move around it
  • noun
  • /ˌdʒiːoʊˈsɛntrɪzəm/
  • Specialized
: geocentrismo
  • Geocentrism, which was the belief that the Earth was the center of the universe.

Examples

  • Astronomy at that time was still beholden to astrology and had to wait until the triumph of Copernicanism to overcome its geocentrism.

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  • They're as misconceived as geocentrism.

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  • It is worth mentioning that the common view of geocentrism as an obviously empirically wrong model is, I think, rather overstated.

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  • But that belief in biblical inerrancy has already been undermined by the Bible's erroneous teaching of geocentrism.

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  • The belief in geocentrism posited that the Earth was at the center of the universe, with all celestial bodies revolving around it.

  • Historically, geocentrism was a dominant theory in astronomy until the heliocentric model gained acceptance.

  • In many ancient cultures, the worldview of geocentrism influenced the understanding of cosmic order and placement of humanity.

Synonyms

Ptolemaic system
vsgeocentrism
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A model that puts Earth at the center and has the sun and planets move around it

is the broader belief about Earth's centrality, not a single historical system
geocentric model
vsgeocentrism
  • Specialized
1 8.3

A view that Earth is at the center and the Sun and stars move around it

is the general belief rather than one named scientific model

Surface Forms

geocentrism singular
geocentrisms plural

Morphology

geocentrism = geocentric (transparent) = geo + centr + ism

The noun is formed regularly from the adjective 'geocentric' plus '-ism', so the doctrinal meaning is directly recoverable from the base word.

Etymology

The word geocentrism combines geo- 'earth' and -centrism 'center', just like geography uses geo- to mean 'earth' and center means the middle. So geocentrism literally says 'Earth at the center', which explains the old belief that Earth sits at the middle of the universe.