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gelid

gelid

1 9.9
Very cold, like ice or frost
  • adjective
  • /ˈdʒɛlɪd/
  • Formal
translation icon : gelido
  • "I guess," agrees Natalie, retreating, and as she turns away, her eyes, magnified by thick lenses, film with gelid tears.

Examples

  • "There is one thing we have not, and it is that thing we are obliged to desire." "And that is?" Kudra buttoned her vest against the first blown drops of gelid rain.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • We may be the most famous example of the radiant future glimpsed through a gelid eye.

    Blog text (13)
  • "It's going to take more than a hundred." Rich's smile never wavered, but his eyes turned gelid.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • He'd offered the tray to Abby, who'd bitten off a piece of gelid gherkin, which several minutes later she had to remind herself to swallow.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Even as I looked upon his now-hideous countenance, my vision itself seemed locked within a vault of cold, so that I had gone beyond trembling or shivering to become one with the gelid horror of what I saw.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • She pressed gently with her fingers along the ridge of the wound: gray-white, gelid fluid spurted through, a thin jet nearly striking her face.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Something, some emotion, stared at me from his gelid eye, some knowledge of depths I would never know, something sparkling like bream, something suspended there but as elusive to me as plankton.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • He could see the pale, gelid flow beneath the ice: half-frozen liquid like a thick gray-green soup through which moved sluggishly a nearly dormant six-inch-long silvery fish.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The gelid wind stung my face as I stepped outside on that frosty morning.

  • After spending hours outside, my fingers felt gelid and needed warming.

Synonyms

icy
vsgelid
89 1.0

Very cold with surfaces covered in ice

is general extreme cold rather than a surface cover
ice-cold
vsgelid
34 1.0

Very cold, like frozen water

is extreme cold described in general terms
frigid
vsgelid
30 4.1

Very cold, like ice or freezing air

is extreme cold with explicit frozen imagery rather than neutral tone
freezing cold
vsgelid
15 1.3

Very cold, at or below freezing

is general extreme cold without emphasis on body discomfort
arctic
vsgelid
14 4.5

Very cold, like the weather near the North Pole

is general extreme cold not tied to polar regions
frosty
vsgelid
11 1.0

Cold, often with a thin layer of ice on the ground

is general extreme cold rather than just a light surface layer
glacial
vsgelid
2 6.1

Very cold in temperature like ice

is general extreme cold without large-scale slow imagery

Antonyms

hot
1.0

Having a high temperature and able to burn your skin

1.0

Having a comfortable level of heat, often after recent use

How Cold

freezing
1.0
gelid
  • Formal
1 9.9
frigid
30 4.1
cold
1.0
cool
65 1.0

Surface Forms

gelid positive

Morphology

gelid = gel + id

The element 'gel-' is a learned combining form (not a productive, standalone English base) and the adjective formation is unlikely to be inferred by an average learner from its parts.

Etymology

The word gelid comes from the Latin gelidus meaning 'icy', from gelu meaning 'frost', and you can see the same root in congeal and gelatin, words about freezing or setting. So, gelid simply means very cold or icy.