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frustum

frustum

9.9
The part of a cone or pyramid left after cutting off the top with a cut parallel to the base
  • noun
  • /ˈfrʌstəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : frustum
  • In geometry class, we learned that a frustum can be used to calculate volume using specific measurements.

Examples

  • A frustum is created when a cone is sliced parallel to its base, leaving the top portion removed.

  • Where h is the height and r is the radius. For a frustum of a cone, the volume is:

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  • The architect designed a frustum for the roof of the building to give it a modern look.

Synonyms

truncated pyramid
vsfrustum
  • Specialized
7.2

A pyramid with the top cut off by a flat cut parallel to its base

is the general name covering both circular and polygonal pointed solids
truncated cone
vsfrustum
  • Specialized
7.2

A cone shape with the top cut off leaving two round ends of different sizes

is the general name covering both circular and polygonal pointed solids

Surface Forms

frustum singular
frustums plural

Etymology

Frustum comes from the Latin word frustum, which meant 'a piece' or 'morsel'. So a geometric frustum is the 'piece' left after you cut the top off a cone or pyramid, and that image helps you remember the shape.