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fretful

fretful

4 6.6
Feeling worried and unable to relax
  • adjective
  • /ˈfrɛtfəl/
translation icon : inquieto
  • On that fretful night, the pictures flowing into her mind unbidden and dreamlike were of Inman.

We think of anxiety as the person who's worried, fretful, panicky, and tentative.

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Examples

  • "I'm making her breakfast," the woman said, "but she's fretful."

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The audience, fretful and edgy from news of the war, had clearly arrived with great and urgent expectations.

    Academic text (2009)
  • And I felt fretful the way I did in my dreams.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Now I know taking chances is, is kind of fretful, but the best things in life is on the other side of fear.

  • Over fifty people, and the only sound she heard was the fretful crying of the baby.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • "Where have you been?" My sister, staring at her husband, sounded fretful.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • "She's so fretful, I haven't had a moment to myself."

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Why, mention you were hungry and she'd suddenly act rushed and harassed, fretful, out of breath, distracted.

    Academic text (1997)
  • We think of anxiety as the person who's worried, fretful, panicky, and tentative.

  • The mother quickly picked up her fretful baby, trying to soothe its cries.

Synonyms

nervous
vsfretful
1.3

Feeling worried and easily frightened

is more about ongoing worry and irritability rather than sudden fear
restless
vsfretful
110 3.0

Not able to relax and stay still because of worry or boredom

is more emotional worry and irritability rather than physical motion
antsy
vsfretful
  • Informal
25 7.0

Being nervous and unable to keep still

is deeper worry with irritability rather than mere urge to move
fidgety
vsfretful
8 4.8

Unable to stay still because you feel nervous

is broader worry and irritability, not only visible small movements
fretty
vsfretful
  • Archaic
9.5

Feeling worried and unable to relax about small things

is broader worry with added irritability and trouble relaxing

Antonyms

735 1.0

Not showing strong feelings and being very still

38 3.9

Calm and peaceful, not showing worry or strong feelings

1 4.3

Calm and in control of your feelings during stress

How Fretful

agitated
49 4.1
irritable
32 3.7
fretful
4 6.6
worried
1.0
uneasy
98 3.2

Surface Forms

fretful positive
fretfuller comparative
fretfullest superlative

Morphology

fretful = fret (transparent) = fret + ful

Formed by adding the productive suffix '-ful' to 'fret', so the meaning 'full of worry' is directly derivable from the base.

Etymology

Fretful comes from the older verb fret, which once meant 'to eat away', plus the ending -ful meaning 'full of'. So being fretful is like having worry that eats away at you and makes it hard to relax.