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fourth power

fourth power

1 7.3
A number multiplied by itself four times
  • noun
  • /fɔrθ ˈpaʊər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cuarta potencia
  • It turns out that radiation is proportional to absolute temperature to the fourth power.

Examples

  • This "fourth-power" dependence means that if you double the absolute temperature (measured in kelvins), you get sixteen (24) times the radiation (measured in watts per square meter, "W/m2").

    Blog text (18)
  • And then down this this term in the denominator has a fourth power dependence on a variety of other sight effectors, including AMP.

  • Since D and A vary as the fourth power of temperature.

    Blog text (18)
  • It turns out that radiation is proportional to absolute temperature to the fourth power.

    Blog text (18)
  • Some effects are related more to the fourth power of the absolute temperature, not to the average temperature (such as infrared radiation from the surface).

    Blog text (25)
  • Since radiation is related to the fourth power of temperature, clipping the peaks reduces a disproportionate amount of radiant energy.

    Blog text (18)
  • The SB relationship of energy emitted is proportional to the temperature raised to the fourth power, which means that as any factor amplifies a warming effect, it must exceed the fourth power magnitude to achieve a 'runaway' effect.

    Blog text (25)
  • The SB relationship of energy emitted is proportional to the temperature raised to the fourth power, which means that as any factor amplifies a warming effect, it must exceed the fourth power magnitude to achieve a 'runaway' effect.

    Blog text (25)
  • The energy emitted by a black body is proportional to its absolute temperature raised to the fourth power.

  • In physics, the intensity of radiation is often described as varying with the fourth power of the temperature.

Synonyms

quartic polynomial
vsfourth power
  • Specialized
9.9

A math expression with a variable raised to the fourth power as highest term

is the broader phrase covering numbers, equations, or functions of degree four
quartic
vsfourth power
  • Specialized
9.9

An equation with the highest power of four

is broader, also used for numbers and other expressions of degree four
biquadratic
vsfourth power
  • Specialized
9.9

An algebra equation that has a variable raised to the fourth power

is a wider label that can include simple numbers as well as functions
biquadrate
vsfourth power
  • Specialized
9.9

An equation in which the highest power of the variable is four

is more general, applying to any algebraic expression with degree four

Surface Forms

fourth power singular
fourth powers plural

Morphology

fourth + power

The meaning 'a number raised to the exponent four' is directly and compositionally derived from 'fourth' (indicating the ordinal 4) combined with 'power' (exponent). This is a conventional mathematical compound found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituent senses will readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

The noun fourth power comes from the simple idea that power means 'raising' a number and fourth means doing that four times. So the fourth power is 'a number multiplied by itself four times'.