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quartic polynomial

quartic polynomial

9.9
A math expression with a variable raised to the fourth power as highest term
  • noun
  • /ˈkwɔrtɪk pəˈnəʊmiəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : polinomio cuártico
  • Graphing a quartic polynomial can reveal up to four real roots and three turning points.

Examples

  • He found that the best-fit curve was a quartic polynomial rather than a simple quadratic.

  • A quartic polynomial can have up to four real roots.

  • The equation forms a quartic polynomial that needs to be solved for x.

  • The equation of a quartic polynomial is often complex.

  • Graphing a quartic polynomial can reveal up to four real roots and three turning points.

  • The equation forms a quartic polynomial that needs to be solved for x.

  • He found that the best-fit curve was a quartic polynomial rather than a simple quadratic.

Synonyms

biquadratic polynomial
vsquartic polynomial
  • Specialized
9.9

A math expression whose highest power of x is four

is the same concept but uses a different commonly used label
biquadratic
vsquartic polynomial
  • Specialized
9.9

An algebra equation that has a variable raised to the fourth power

is the same idea but presented using a different common name
quartic
vsquartic polynomial
  • Specialized
9.9

An equation with the highest power of four

is the same mathematical object but named with another standard term
biquadrate
vsquartic polynomial
  • Specialized
9.9

An equation in which the highest power of the variable is four

is the same mathematical form but is the more common modern label

Surface Forms

Morphology

quartic + polynomial

The meaning is directly compositional: 'quartic' denotes 'degree four' and 'polynomial' denotes an algebraic expression, so together they mean 'a polynomial of degree four.' This follows standard adjective–noun modification and is cross-linguistically transparent in mathematical terminology, so a learner who knows both constituents will understand the phrase.

Etymology

The term quartic polynomial comes from two parts: quartic meaning 'four' and polynomial meaning an expression with 'many terms'. So it means an algebra expression whose highest power of x is four, and the 'four' is an easy memory hook for its meaning.